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Oil & Natural Gas Trader

Joined September 2017
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Per yesterday’s CFTC’s latest money manager holdings data, #natgas speculative short positions now stand at 424,344 contracts, the highest since the great Bear Market of January-March 2020. It is the 9th highest short exposure on record, with the other 8 all occurring during that span. Just 32% of speculative positions are held long. Depending on your perspective, this either illustrates the strength of the bearish position or is a set-up for a short squeeze.
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The near-term temperature outlook continued to improve today, particularly in the November 12-16 period. As shown in the Figure below, forecast GWDDs for this period have been particularly volatile, ranging from 12 GWDDs/day to 20 GWDDs/day over the past 72 hrs, but are now at the very top of that range, which is just above the 5-yr avg. The forecast thereafter quickly moderates, however, so more work needs to be done to sustain higher #natgas prices.
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While LNG export demand has climbed to record highs, #natgas production has also extended its own recovery, topping 110 BCF/d yesterday based on my calculated pipeline data. Year-over-year production gains roughly offset LNG export gains. Don’t be surprised to see output reach new highs above 112 BCF/d before the end of the year, if not this month.
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Per today’s early-cycle pipeline data, LNG feedgas demand will rise to 19.8 BCF/d, up +2.9 BCF/d vs last year & a new all-time high, just topping the 19.75 BCF/d from Oct 18. Today’s gain will be driven by gains at Corpus Christi & Freeport. As is always the case, especially the latter, we will have to see if this holds up in tonight’s late-cycle data. #Natgas
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Exceptionally mild conditions will continue to dominate the Eastern Seaboard today. Morning lows across the I-95 Corridor from Washington, DC to Boston, MA will only bottom out in the lower 60s, 20F-30F above-avg and 5F-10F warmer than average afternoon HIGHs in some areas. Unsurprisingly, this will keep a lid on #natgas heating demand, even as the Heartland finally begins to cool.
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In stark contrast to the financial markets today, the weather pattern across the Lower 48 is remarkably quiet with the National Weather Service Watches, Warnings, & Advisories map showing a near absence of alerts. You don’t often see it this quiet, especially during the volatile Fall. #Natgas
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For today’s EIA #Natgas Storage Report covering October 24-30, I’m projecting a +82 BCF injection, 21 BCF bearish vs the 5-yr avg & the second largest build for the week in the last 5 yrs, below only 2022’s +99 BCF. The EIA will release official numbers at 10:30 AM ET.
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Colder-than-normal temperatures continue across Europe, completely opposite the US. As a result, European #natgas storage registered its largest daily withdrawal of the season yesterday at -10 BCF/d, more than 8 BCF bullish vs the 5-yr avg. The European withdrawal season has gotten off to a fast start, driving the storage deficit vs the 5-yr avg back above -600 BCF.
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While certainly not outright bullish, there has been a cooling trend in the near-term temperature outlook, especially after November 11. Forecast Gas-Weighted Degree Days (GWDDs) remain below the 5-yr avg but most days are now at the upper limit of their 72-hour forecast range. This is likely contributing to some of the strength in #natgas prices today.
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With today’s EIA Petroleum Status Report, distillate inventories dropped into the single digits at 99.3 MMbbls for the first time since May 2, 2003. Storage levels are at a -14.1 MMbbls or -12.4% deficit vs the 5-yr avg. #oil
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With the European #natgas storage withdrawal season seemingly underway, I am now issuing projections for the end-of-season storage minimum in April 2027. This projection currently stands at 1051 BCF, 39 BCF lower than last yr and 526 BCF below the 5-yr avg. It will, of course, be heavily revised in the weeks to come depending on how winter temperatures & supply from the Middle East evolve. See more on my projection here: celsiusenergy.net/p/european…
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#Natgas has tumbled over the past few days and, by my calculations, is down -1.5 BCF/d per today’s early-cycle pipeline data (though this will probably be revised somewhat higher in tonight’s late-cycle data). The fact that gas prices are only marginally higher today despite this news shows just how strongly the unseasonably mild temperature outlook is impacting the sector.
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With unseasonably mild to record-setting warmth dominating the Eastern US today, Gas-Weighted Degree Days (GWDDs) will fall to a remarkably weak 6.2 GWDDs, far and away a 5-yr low for November 3, more than 3 GWDDs below 2022’s 9.6 GWDD previous low. As a result, I am projecting a double-digit +13 BCF/d daily #natgas storage injection for today, just days removed from the typical transition to withdrawals.
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Over the weekend, the near-term temperature outlook has not meaningfully improved with 14-day Gas-Weighted Degree Days (GWDDs) well below-avg & at 5-yr lows for the period per both the GFS and ECWMF models. Such a forecast would typically favor additional selling pressure on #natgas to start the week, though I suspect that investors have already largely priced in the mild conditions & that further downside will be limited.
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While #natgas heating demand has been in the dumps, powerburn has been quietly reclaiming share of the powerstack. Over the past week, its share has averaged 41.1%, the second most for the week in the last 5 yrs. And yesterday, share topped 45%.
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Failure to launch: After a brief spike in mid-October, #natgas res/com heating demand has stalled out as temperatures remain unseasonably mild across much of the Lower 48. Demand is consistently trailing year-ago levels by at least -5 BCF/d. Don’t look for this to meaningfully improve for another week or so and, even then, will remain marginal.
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European #natgas inventories registered a new season-high drawdown yesterday at -5 BCF/d (5-yr avg: +3 BCF/d) as chilly temperatures dominate the continent. As a result, storage dropped below 2021 levels and is back at 5-yr lows.
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LNG feedgas demand rose to a new high of 0.84 BCF/d yesterday as the plant is finally beginning to ramp up again. It wasn’t quite enough to send nationwide export demand to a new all-time high but volumes continue to hover just shy of new records in the 19.0-19.5 BCF/d. #Natgas
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European #natgas inventories registered their largest daily storage withdrawal of the Fall yesterday at -3 BCF/d. With colder-than-normal temperatures expected across much of the continent for the next 1-2 weeks, it is increasingly likely that inventories have peaked for the season. European storage would enter the withdrawal season at an impressive -576 BCF deficit vs the 5-yr avg & right at 5-year lows.
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