All data is valuable, all evidence is statistical, all explanation is diachrony, all inquiry is permissible. Doing Uralic (pre)historical linguistics.

University of Helsinki
Joined January 2022
(This Hesburger fact brought to you by a long-suffering Carrols loyalist. IYKYK)
Replying to @NotisAlarik
Etymology reminder: I've seen people think _Hes-_ would be contracted from He(l)s(inki), but this is incorrect: it is a distinctly Turku-originating chain, and comes from _Hessu_, a common nickname for Heikki (the Finnish rendition of Henrik), after chain founder Heikki Salmela.
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As usual, a lot of references to wanting to find things like a "glorious" past or "uplifting" the nation. Why _does_ the past need to do this? Is there not anything, or enough things, people find in modern Hungary that would be worth taking pride in?
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"We descend from illiterate hunter-gatherers" is, besides, not any kind of a specific embarrassment, it is the universal human condition. Civilization is a recent development; anatomically modern humans spent hundreds of millennia in wilderness before drifting into the Neolithic.
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And so it's hard for me to see what'd be cause for worry over a few centuries here or there in when do people join the project. Instead: what is currently not going the Hungarians' way, that leads them to turn inwards to seek approval instead from history?
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Reading a new article from Laakso once again outlining pseudohistorical paradigms in Hungary. These sort of works are informative but I find they usually fail to ask actually relevant questions. Namely, *why* do Hungarians dislike a Uralic linguistic relationship?
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Ooo, plenty of interest here: also e.g. Mous–Kießling–Rapold developing a theory of Oromo loans in West Rift and its implications, and G. Starostin on the methodology of reanalysing proposed Altaic evidence as often contacts
Got my copy today! Thanks @OsoDanes & Marwan!
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I would leave space to consider that "West" Rift started off as a back-expansion to the north, before eventually heading west-by-southwest (perhaps at first: *driven* that way by the Maasai, the last leg of the Nilotic expansion).
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This would be interestingly parallel to KΚΌwadza oral history reporting also arriving from near the coast; where they had been hunters rather than agriculturalists or pastoralists, as the documented Asa were too.
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More low-hanging fruit in Cushitic: a sketch on classifying of the "recently found" Girirra language. It should be obvious it's Somali-adjacent for anyone familiar with the field I think, but this might not be currently actually argued for in literature. protouralic.wordpress.com/20…
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As this is not only a new Finnic classification result but also has interesting theoretical implications on "mixed" dialects, I offer here a translation of the figures from Kallio 2024 on the position of Kukkuzi and Coastal Estonian
Replying to @JLingPystynen
And I think some better known cases may suggest that abandoning some assumptions can help for resolving some case after all. E.g. for another in-family example, the Kukkuzi dialect of "either Ingrian or Votic" was recently argued by Kallio to be really an old independent lineage.
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Reading an interesting talk on Kilen, an intra-Tungusic mixed language. Reminds me also that all cases of "mixed languages cannot be classified in a tree model" are *reconstruction problems*; the lack of knowledge, not a known fact. academia.edu/179245716/Monop…
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And I think some better known cases may suggest that abandoning some assumptions can help for resolving some case after all. E.g. for another in-family example, the Kukkuzi dialect of "either Ingrian or Votic" was recently argued by Kallio to be really an old independent lineage.
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Thus, the difficulty in deciding which of its normal-Ingrian-like and normal-Votic-like layers is native, would be simply because neither is (it would sit closer to Ingrian than Votic in the Finnic family tree, but not by much).
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J Pystynen ✽🫐 πŸ—’β˜•βŒ˜πŸš―πŸ§¦α΄€ retweeted
Replying to @Devin_J_Monahan
a new Mediterranean for the post-deluge world, with an Inuit Carthage, an American Sparta (founded by the Pituffik Space Force), a Danish Rome
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