Judith Freedman (@JudithFreedman) header
Judith Freedman (@JudithFreedman) profile picture

Oxford Emeritus Professor of Tax Law, British Tax Review editor, grandmother of 5. Here in personal capacity, not representing views of any organisation

UK
Joined June 2011
Photo by Judith Freedman (@JudithFreedman)Photo by Judith Freedman (@JudithFreedman)Photo by Judith Freedman (@JudithFreedman)Photo by Judith Freedman (@JudithFreedman)Photo by Judith Freedman (@JudithFreedman)Photo by Judith Freedman (@JudithFreedman)Photo by Judith Freedman (@JudithFreedman)Photo by Judith Freedman (@JudithFreedman)Photo by Judith Freedman (@JudithFreedman)
Judith Freedman retweeted
‘They’d have to be somewhere between psychic and insane’ Tax Expert @DanNeidle says he’s sceptical about the founder’s relief scheme announced in the budget #Peston
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Judith Freedman retweeted
We're hiring for our 2027 intake of economists! Many people know that coming to @theIFS means you can work on policy & have real impact Less well known is that you can do a PhD & world leading research; many alumni are now top professors Spread the word to budding academics!
Econ profs: if you have talented students interested in academic careers in applied micro, point them towards @TheIFS. We provide support for people undertaking PhDs part-time alongside work. Our placements of people completing PhDs over the last 15 years are great. (1/4)
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Judith Freedman retweeted
Brilliant and excoriating. What a total mess. “We seem to be moving ever closer to a system in which the government gives every business a score out of ten each year according to how much it likes the business that year, and sets its tax rate that year accordingly.”
NEW: Business rates have gone from being one of the most stable and simple taxes in the system to one of the least. 📗 @StuartAdam_IFS and @isaacdelestre explain why a coherent view of business rates and how they should be designed is sorely needed, in our response to today's announcement:
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Judith Freedman retweeted
More business rates relief for pubs & music venues is a continuation of a theme Business rates used to be simple (1 rate) and stable. Now there are many rates & constant tinkering. This is not a welcome development
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Fiddling around with tax rates on a short term basis is not the way to think about taxation and tax changes are not the best way to tackle more fundamental problems.
Disappointed to see the VAT cut on domestic electricity - creates a more complex tax system; will be hard to undo the policy but no plans on how to fund it permanently. Few thoughts on some of the problems:
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Judith Freedman retweeted
Simplifying tax filing is a popular policy goal, but removing detailed reporting can facilitate widespread evasion. A study of the French wealth tax illustrates the risk: when taxpayers reported a single total instead of an itemized list, reported wealth dropped 20%. Bank records confirmed this was a false decline; income remained unchanged. Successful systems leverage third-party data from banks and employers to pre-fill returns. This simplifies the process for citizens without losing oversight or a clear audit trail. It shifts the administrative burden away from the individual while maintaining the integrity of the tax base.
A major driver of tax evasion isn't just the tax rate but the reporting requirements, at least when it comes to wealth taxes. Our newly revised paper finds that how much you have to disclose matters at least as much as how much you owe 🧵 stantcheva.scholars.harvard.… [1/14]
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Brand new trains going into Waterloo with many positives but why hasn’t anyone considered the gap between the platform and the train? For the elderly, disabled and those with small children it is worse than ever. Really dangerous . Needs automatic ramps @SW_Help
Arterio now serves all 96 stations on our suburban network! ✅ 30 Arterio trains operate over 390 daily services, transforming journeys for tens of thousands of customers. 🚆 This delivers a 12% increase in weekday suburban capacity into London Waterloo between 7am and 10am. 📈
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Great opportunity!
🚨Rare and exciting opportunity 🚨 We're looking to hire an exceptional economist to work on fiscal policy at the IFS. We don't do this often. It's a chance to shape, carry out and communicate research on some of the highest-profile topics in UK economic policy. [1/4]
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So #TheArchers has finally started to cover IHT but quite how Ruth and David are going to deal with this when they have no idea about succession I don’t know. Staring at papers on kitchen table not going to help at all.
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One to watch! Thanks Max.
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Judith Freedman retweeted
Thanks to Sam for a really thoughtful conversation and write-up about my book with @alexolegimas The Winner's Curse.
New post just out: A discussion with Nobel prize winner Richard Thaler on behavioural economics, nudging, organ donations, Bitcoin, mental accounting and much more... (Free to read) open.substack.com/pub/samf/p…
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Judith Freedman retweeted
“The key for a Budget is you need to be on the front foot… not feeling like you’re constantly reacting to something outside of you.” The IFS’s Helen Miller discusses the different ways the Government could approach future fiscal events. #Newsnight
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Judith Freedman retweeted
#budget25 salary sacrifice for pensions, which was intended to be a small part of our pensions system, is forecast to almost treble in cost from £2.8bn in 2017 to £8bn by 2030… …with the greatest benefit going to higher earners… …or to those in the financial services sector putting their bonuses into pensions tax-free… …while those on the minimum wage or whose employers don’t offer salary sacrifice don’t benefit at all.
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Judith Freedman retweeted
One interesting thing to note on the 3-year freeze in personal tax allowances: a 1p increase in all rates of income tax would have raised a similar amount while bringing in more from those at the very top of the distribution.
Thresholds freeze is progressive - but less so than a rates rise would have been It means higher revenue from National Insurance - therefore breaks letter of manifesto
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Peter Riddell says we cannot have Budget purdah any more. In that case (and I think he is right) I don’t think we can have the annual budget in the way we have done in the past.
“It’s been a complete shambles.” The government’s inconsistent approach to the budget is “not cost free”, given the impact on the markets, says veteran journalist and former political commentator of The Times @_peterriddell.
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Needs to be repeated. In tax terms the income tax increase with a NICs reduction is by far the most sensible action and, in the end, will cause the least political pain. Not good for me as a pensioner but still sensible. Every small tax has its own vociferous minority.
I sound like a broken record, but it’s still true that.. The more the Chancellor wants to rely on lots of little taxes, the more important it is that she also reforms those taxes so that they are fairer and less damaging to growth.
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Congratulations!
Delighted that @TheIFS got @SmartThinktanks awards for Think Tank of the Year & Best Publication Testament to the hard work of all my fabulous colleagues Also great to see the UK with such a vibrant set of think tanks
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