Over 500 American citizens detained by DHS, and "roughly a dozen citizens deported, mostly children" projects.propublica.org/amer…
Philippe M. Frowd retweeted
This is known as “chain refoulment” and it’s a violation of both U.S. and international law.
Within five days of being deported from the U.S., Moussa Diawara says Ghanaian officials forced him onto a flight to Mali, the very country a U.S. immigration judge ruled he could not be deported to. Diawara says he was homeless and went into hiding.
Watch the 60 Minutes report Sunday at 7 p.m. ET/PT on CBS and streaming on Paramount+.
Philippe M. Frowd retweeted
As people seem to confirm that the Algerian deployment will in part be to Madama, I just want you all to keep in mind that Madama is a strategic point for monitoring all sorts of things. jeuneafrique.com/1855523/pol…
Philippe M. Frowd retweeted
As noted in our 20 July post & tactical map, Algeria's shift of focus towards northern Niger has been underway since early 2024.
We may now see more direct friction between 🇩🇿's APNA & 🇱🇾's LAAF, amid a complex web of proxies, armed groups and competing regional interests.
Philippe M. Frowd retweeted
Les deux chambres du parlement algérien ont été convoquées, en urgence, pour une réunion en congrès ce dimanche. L'ordre du jour n'a pas été précisé, mais tout porte à croire que c'est pour "entériner" la situation au Niger. Donc légaliser la présence de l'armée dans ce pays.
Philippe M. Frowd retweeted
#النيجر 🇳🇪 #الجزائر 🇩🇿
النيجر والجزائر توقعان اتفاقا عسكريا جديدا لتعزيز التعاون الدفاعي بين البلدين
شهدت العاصمة الجزائرية، الأربعاء 21 أكتوبر 2026، توقيع اتفاق عسكري بين النيجر والجزائر، في خطوة جديدة على صعيد العلاقات الدفاعية بين البلدين الشقيقين.
وجرى توقيع الاتفاق خلال زيارة عمل يؤديها وزير الدولة وزير الدفاع الوطني النيجري الفريق أول سليفو مودي إلى الجزائر، حيث وقع الوثيقة مع الفريق أول السعيد شنقريحة، الوزير المنتدب لدى وزير الدفاع الوطني ورئيس أركان الجيش الوطني الشعبي الجزائري.
ويأتي توقيع الاتفاق في إطار الاتصالات العسكرية بين نيامي والجزائر، بما يؤكد توجه الجانبين إلى تطوير علاقاتهما الدفاعية وإرساء إطار جديد للتعاون بين المؤسستين العسكريتين.
The EU has just promised to inject millions more € into this overlapping state-smuggler ecosystem in eastern Libya ohchr.org/en/press-releases/…
Philippe M. Frowd retweeted
If you understandably weren't watching Libya over the last 3 years, here's what happened and why this matters.
Libya's House of Representatives has just ratified Turkey's 2019 maritime deal. It voted unanimously, and scrapped its own earlier 2020 resolutions rejecting the deal and cutting ties with Ankara when they were at war. For years the east blocked it. Today it adopted it.
The deal draws a sea border between Turkey and Libya through waters south of Crete that Greece and Cyprus claim. Turkey argues islands shouldn't get a full sea zone. Greece says international law gives them one. In plain terms, the fight is over whether a Greek island gets a sea around it.
Until now, Greece and Egypt could say the deal lacked legitimacy because Libya's elected parliament never approved it. That argument has now gone. Turkey can now say Libya's institutions stand behind it, not just the UN backed government in Tripoli.
Legally the deal is weak.
Turkey hasn't signed the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, the EU rejects the deal, and no court can hear the dispute unless both sides agree to it. But the cables and pipelines linking Cyprus and Greece to Europe have to cross that line, and Ankara can assert its claim while EU officials and lawyers argue. Investors and insurers will have to price that risk in for vessels or projects before a judge rules.
There are no blockades or missiles here like in Hormuz. It is a legal chokepoint, not a physical one.
The Libyan story sits underneath. Aguila Saleh, the parliament's speaker for a decade, was Egypt's lever for keeping this file frozen. He has been replaced by Salheen Abdel Nabi, who is backed by Saddam Haftar. Saddam needs Turkish political and military support to become president under the plan the US is mediating and just gave Ankara a compelling reason to stick with him.
Cairo has a long relationship with Saddam’s father. It doesn't have the same one with him; and potentially Libya’s next president.
Watch Cairo, Tel Aviv and Athens’ response next.
We deeply regret the ratification today by the Libyan Parliament of the so-called Libyan-Türkiye Memorandum of Understanding on the delimitation of maritime jurisdictions in the Mediterranean Sea.
We recall that the EU’s position on this matter was clearly stated by the European Council in 2019 and remains unchanged.
This agreement infringes upon the sovereign rights of third states, it does not comply with the Law of the Sea, and is null and void.
We reaffirm our solidarity with Greece and Cyprus.
We reiterate the EU's well known position against any outside interference in Libya.
It should be illegal for Israel’s top arms producer to purchase a Canadian company.
Elbit Systems is complicit in the genocide of Palestinians.
Cancel the Canada-Israel Free Trade Agreement, enact sanctions and a two-way arms embargo now.
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Philippe M. Frowd retweeted
@INTPOLITSOCIO is proud to join IA over AI (Intellectual Authorship over Artificial Intelligence), launched today by journals across International Relations.
🔗Read the full statement and see the growing list of signatories: iaoverai.org/
I missed this Lunch with the FT interview with Erik Prince. If you ever needed proof of the centrality of 'logistics' in security and politics, look no further than the pitch Prince makes here (over a 10oz steak). ft.com/content/85e95551-5e3b…
Philippe M. Frowd retweeted
Le JNIM, lui, n'a jamais eu besoin du drapeau. Il n'avait même pas besoin de Kidal, et il n'a pas eu à défendre une ville qu'il ne prétendait pas diriger. La raison est simple : son centre de gravité a changé de place. Il se trouve désormais au centre et au sud du pays, où le gros de ses combattants vient des Peuls, des Dogon, des Bambara, des Soninké, des Sénoufo, des Minianka, des Malinké. Cela suffit à démentir l'idée d'une guerre du Nord, ou d'une guerre d'une seule communauté. Il recrute partout. Son projet ne se lit pas dans des déclarations, il se vit tous les jours : femmes obligées de se voiler, écoles fermées, zakat prélevée, justice rendue par des cadis, routes bloquées, biens et équipements privés incendiés. Le FLA réclame un territoire. Le JNIM, lui, commande déjà. Qu'une colonne entre dans un chef-lieu vide de l'extrême nord ne lui enlève rien. Il pèse sans rien signer et il gouverne sans être nommé.
"Traoré is winning a war of ideas that is separate from whether his policies succeed. The side with the more legible story often beats the side with the better spreadsheet, and his is legible..." coogunmodede.substack.com/p/…
Burkina Faso's 'patriotic support fund' has raised $430m this year in taxes and donations. Money from this fund is dedicated to security spending and also supports the VDP militia. finances.gov.bf/forum/detail…























