Steven McCulloch (@SteveMcCVet) profile picture

Research fellow in veterinary policy, LSE. Vet. Ethics. Political science. #AnimalWelfareImpactAssessment. Tweets own.

London, England
Joined May 2017
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Brexit & Animal Welfare Impact Assessment: Analysis of Threats - @Animals_MDPI 'Brexit poses substantial risks to weaken animal protection in UK, EU & internationally' - @SteveMcCVet #Brexit #SentientBeings #AnimalWelfareImpactAssessment @_UoW mdpi.com/2076-2615/9/3/117
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
The pork industry rejects the term "factory farm," insisting that family farmers raise pigs just like they always have. But 50 years ago this month, in September 1976, Hog Farm Management magazine wrote: "Forget the pig is an animal. Treat him just like a machine in a factory." That was the plan. And they acted on it: they soon moved pregnant sows into gestation crates and grower pigs into giant dark warehouses. In 1976, most US pigs were on small farms with fewer than 500 pigs. Today most are in factory farms with more than 5,000. The consolidation put roughly 90% of US pig farmers out of business. The promise was that industrialization would dramatically lower pork prices. But, in real terms, pork costs about the same today as it did in the 1970s. The farmers got bankrupted and the pigs got crated. Only the factory farming corporations won.
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
Big news: The Senate Ag Committee just advanced the Farm Bill WITHOUT the Save Our Bacon Act. Sen. Joni Ernst tried to add it—legislation that could wipe out state protections and allow the pork industry to return to confining mother pigs in gestation crates so tiny they can’t even turn around. Imagine spending month after month trapped between metal bars, unable to take a few steps or turn your body around. We stopped it today. But this fight isn’t over.
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
BREAKING: The farm bill just died in the Senate Ag Committee and with it the “Save Our Bacon” Act. (Sen Boozman claims he’s going to try again in September.) So, for now, our farm animal protection laws are saved. And mother pigs are NOT going to be forced back into tiny cages. Let’s keep the pressure up. We’re close to defeating this shameful legislation.
The pork industry lost with voters. Lost at the Supreme Court. So they turned to Congress—and got the "Save Our Bacon" Act buried in the House Farm Bill. It's the biggest rollback of animal welfare protections in U.S. history. A thread. 🧵
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
It stuns me that we let farmers confine 20K sentient pigs inside a single factory farm—just imagine their terror at burning alive inside a miserable warehouse. Please take a look at your food choices and consider opting out of this system. cbc.ca/news/canada/london/ho…
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
The headline of @TheProspect's feature about the "Save Our Bacon" Act says it all... The Meat Industry’s Tireless Effort to Keep Live Pigs in Coffins: The Save Our Bacon Act, which would override hundreds of state food safety laws, has triggered bipartisan revulsion. But the pork industry wants it so they can keep confining pigs. prospect.org/2026/07/07/meat…
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
Are any other veterinarians frustrated that the National Pork Producers Council is using our profession to legitimize keeping pregnant pigs in gestation crates? Gestation crates are roughly 2-by-7-foot stalls used to confine pregnant pigs for much of their 114-day pregnancy. They cannot even turn around. California’s Proposition 12 simply set a minimum floor: pigs should be able to turn around and have at least 24 square feet of space. Now, pork industry groups are trying to overturn that through Farm Bill language, using hashtags like #FixProp12 and claiming they are standing with “real farmers and veterinarians.” But AVMA members were never polled before the AVMA sent a letter supporting language that would overturn Prop 12. The AVMA does not speak for me on this. Veterinarians should not be used to justify extreme confinement. Setting a minimum space requirement does not stop veterinarians from providing care. It does not prevent temporary individual housing when medically necessary or when animals are fighting. It simply says pregnancy should not mean being locked in a crate so small an animal cannot turn around. This is far from over. The Senate base text does not currently include the Prop 12 repeal language, but it could still be added back as an amendment. Please call your senators today and tell them: “I am a veterinarian, and I do not want the Farm Bill used to overturn California’s Proposition 12. Do not allow Save Our Bacon Act language back into the Farm Bill.” Capitol Switchboard: 202-224-3121 Share this with veterinarians, veterinary students, and anyone who believes our profession should stand for animals, not corporate confinement. #prop12 #pork #vetmed #avma2026 #vetstudent
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
Prediction: the pork industry will come to regret pushing the Save Our Bacon Act. Gestation crates have survived this long for one reason: most people don't know about them. The Save Our Bacon Act fight is changing that. It's exposing millions of people — including some very influential ones — to what gestation crates actually are. The pork industry can keep saying they're a "science-based" solution for "animal care." It will never win this debate. Anyone with common sense knows the crates are cruel. Every additional day of public debate about the Save Our Bacon Act is a day closer to a world without gestation crates.
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
Denmark's new government just announced major pig welfare reforms. They're banning the practices of restraining sows in farrowing crates, breeding them beyond their natural limits, and cutting off piglets' tails. They're also requiring pigs get more space and rooting material. And they're stepping up farm inspections and penalties for cruelty. All while the US Congress is trying to wipe out the few state laws that protect pigs via the Save Our Bacon Act buried in the farm bill. Denmark just showed what's possible for pigs when voters demand it — and politicians listen.
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
The so-called “Save Our Bacon” Act is NOT currently included in the base text of the Farm Bill. But this battle is not over. The language could still be added back in as an amendment, which means now is the time to call your Senators. Iowa Senator Chuck Grassley said, “It’s got to be in the farm bill or it won’t get done. It’s pretty simple.” Let's make sure it doesn’t get done! Call the Capitol Switchboard: (202) 224-3121 Tell them: Keep the so-called “Save Our Bacon” Act out of the Farm Bill. This bill would undermine state laws that set basic standards for products sold within their borders, including laws that restrict the sale of pork from systems that confine pregnant pigs in gestation crates. These laws don’t just protect animals; they also protect public health. and the right of states and voters to set meaningful standards. Extreme confinement can elevate stress, suppress immune function, and increase pathogen growth, shedding, and transmission. Infected animals may remain asymptomatic through slaughter, allowing contaminated products to reach consumers. Pork is already a major source of foodborne illness in the United States, with pathogens including Salmonella, Campylobacter, Yersinia, Listeria, Staphylococcus aureus, hepatitis E virus, and Toxoplasma gondii. Many of these pathogens can evade routine inspection, and several are increasingly resistant to medically important antibiotics. The pork industry often argues that banning gestation crates “removes tools” from veterinarians and producers. But a harmful practice does not become acceptable just because it gives an industry more flexibility. That is exactly why animal welfare and public-health laws exist: to create a floor below which industries cannot fall. States must be allowed to protect animals, consumers, and public health from the risks of extreme confinement and industry overreach. Please call your Senators today: (202) 224-3121 Tell them: Keep the so-called “Save Our Bacon” Act out of the Farm Bill. Let the will of the voters stand. Let states set their own standards. You can also visit our website for a template letter to send to your Senators and downloadable flyers you can print for your veterinary office, clinic, school, or outreach table. #prop12 #saveourbacon #farmbill #vetmed #onehealth
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
Despite revising their sow housing guidelines, the American Veterinary Medical Association is trying to keep pigs in gestation crates and has recently supported language in the Farm Bill that would overturn state animal welfare laws. I hope that more veterinarians voice their concerns and let Senators know that the AVMA does not represent us! 🔗👇 #prop12 #saveourbacon #farmbill #animalwelfare #vetmed
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
Here's what the pork industry doesn't want you to know about the way it sneaked a provision into the 2026 farm bill that would nullify ballot measures that improve animal welfare, while helping Chinese companies torture American pigs. The issue is personal to me, because we once raised pigs on our family farm, and I saw that these are not commodities but animals rather like dogs: smart with very distinct personalities. A naughty boy who punishes a single animal may be punished, but an adult who presides over the systematic abuse of hundreds of thousands of pigs as a business model is hailed as a visionary CEO -- and voters get that, and that's why they have backed laws that improve animal wellbeing. This is, remarkably, an issue that unites many liberals and conservatives alike; @TomiLahren, @Cernovich and @IngrahamAngle are among those who have been outspoken on this issue. I hope R and D members of Congress alike will stand firm, for the stakes are immense, with four pigs slaughtered around the clock on average all year. Here's a gift link to my piece: nytimes.com/2026/05/30/opini… I welcome your comments.
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
“One of the great but incomplete moral revolutions of our lifetime has been the expansion of our compassion to encompass farm animals in a limited way, even as corporate agriculture pushes in the other direction,” our columnist Nicholas Kristof writes. nyti.ms/4dTWKBc
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I've been working on this story for a loong time, on the veterinary profession's complicity in factory farm cruelty & the vets who are fighting to change it. It taught me a lot about power & how people who wield it come to look away from extreme suffering vox.com/future-perfect/23516…
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Under one week - UK Animal Law Conference 2026. Speaker 🔊 🐠 Kristina Drogu - direct democracy for animal rights 🧑🏼‍⚕️Dr Steven McCulloch - veterinary policy and farmed animal welfare law 🐆 Dr Yann Prisner-Levyne - animal and international wildlife law alaw.org.uk/animal-law-confe…
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
Truly disturbing that the American Veterinary Medical Association (@AVMAvets) is lobbying Congress to keep pigs in tiny crates. Welfare scientist Donald Broom said it's "much worse than severely beating an animal." Seems like a clear violation of the veterinarian's oath.
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Steven McCulloch retweeted
The pork industry keeps invoking the American Veterinary Medical Association to justify keeping pregnant pigs confined so tightly they cannot turn around. But 82% of veterinarians polled found gestation crates “objectionable.” #FixProp12 #Prop12 #SaveOurBacon #FarmBill
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