
ALT Title: Labour force participation by gender and age (2024) Sub-title: Women's absence from India's workforce is most evident in their 20s Explanation: The chart compares labour force participation rates for women and men in India across six age groups. Women's participation is lower than men's at every age. The gap is widest in the twenties, when 37% of women are in the labour force compared with 85% of men, and in the thirties, when 54% of women participate compared with 99% of men. Men's participation stays very high through the prime working ages, while women's participation peaks at 60% in the forties. Source: Periodic Labour Force Survey, National Statistics Office Attribution: Data For India | CC BY

ALT Title: Women in rural India have seen a significant rise in subsidiary work Sub-title: Female principal and subsidiary workers in India, over time Explanation: Stacked bars comparing rural vs urban women workers in 1994, 2012 and 2024, split into principal workers, subsidiary workers, and those who did both. Rural women workers rose from about 105 million (1994) to 154 million (2024), with subsidiary workers increasing from 30 million to 47 million. Urban women workers rose from about 18 million (1994) to 50 million (2024), with most being principal workers and a small subsidiary segment (7 million in 2024). Source: Employment and Unemployment Surveys; Periodic Labour Force Survey (National Statistical Office); Census of India; Population Projections (Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India) Attribution: Data For India | CC BY




























