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“𝐁𝐞𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐞𝐭𝐡𝐧𝐢𝐜 𝐀𝐦𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐚 𝐢𝐬 𝐛𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐚 𝐝𝐞𝐚𝐭𝐡 𝐬𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐢𝐧 𝐬𝐨𝐦𝐞 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐲.”
@AJEnglish report from July 6, 2022
Mass protests brought towns in Ethiopia’s northern Amhara region to a standstill last week as demonstrators, largely university students, took their frustration to the streets over the June 18 massacre of hundreds of civilians by rebel fighters.
Protests began in the capital, Addis Ababa, on June 25, before larger demonstrations were held in the cities of Gondar and the Amhara capital, Bahir Dar, through July 1. Protesters denounced the killings and criticised the government’s inability to curb worsening ethnic violence.
“I went to the demonstration because I’m sick of violence against women and children,” said Geremew Habtemariam, a student in Bahir Dar who took part in protests last week. “Being ethnic Amhara is becoming a death sentence in some parts of the country.”
Days after the protests, reports emerged of yet another mass killing of civilians in the country’s Oromia region on Monday.
In the tragedy that triggered the protest, armed men killed hundreds of people two weeks ago in the Gimbi district of Oromia, some 380km west of Addis Ababa. The victims all belonged to the Amhara, Ethiopia’s second-largest ethnic group, and witnesses say killings began in the morning and continued unabated until the rebels left at about 4pm that day.
Weeks later, bereaved father Abdu Ahmed said he remains broken over the loss of his teenage daughters Hayat and Birtukan. “They shot at everyone, even children and the elderly,” he told Al Jazeera over the phone. “What kind of madman targets defenceless girls?”
“I’ve personally lost count of the number of bodies I’ve buried,” Ali Said, a survivor told Al Jazeera. “Many died from gunshots or in the fire, but I’ve discovered bodies that were hacked to death as well.”
"Being ethnic Amhara is becoming a death sentence in some parts of the country."
Mass protests took place in Ethiopia's northern Amhara region denouncing civilian killings and criticising the govt’s inability to curb worsening ethnic violence aje.io/asvz97
🚨 Funeral held at Medhane Alem Church in Asella for Kassahun, who died in hospital following Shirka Orthodox Christian massacre
The funeral service for Kassahun, who died in hospital, is taking place at Medhane Alem Orthodox Church in Asella, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region. His death comes in the aftermath of the October 24th, 2026, massacre of Orthodox Christians at the hands of @AbiyAhmedAli regime backed Oromo militants in Shirka Woreda, which claimed the lives of at least 47 civilians and left numerous others injured.
Kassahun is among the victims identified in subsequent accounts of deaths following the massacre, as survivors and families continue mourning those killed in the attacks.
🚨 Death toll in Shirka Orthodox Christian massacre rises as residents in neighboring Guna and Merti Woredas face threats of further attacks by government-backed Oromo militants
The death toll from the October 24th, 2026, massacre of Ethiopian Orthodox Christians in Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region, has increased following the deaths of two additional victims who sustained severe injuries during the attacks. One victim died at Gobessa Hospital on Saturday, while another succumbed to injuries the following evening. Earlier accounts identified at least 47 Orthodox Christians killed in the attacks on Birbo and Chole, with Oromia Region Repelola militia members and allied armed groups implicated in the killings.
Meanwhile, on October 25th, residents of neighboring Guna and Merti Woredas raised urgent concerns over threats of similar attacks. Local accounts attributed the threats to regime-backed Oromo militants, who allegedly warned Orthodox Christian residents, “Now it is your turn. Just wait, we will deal with you very soon.” Reports also indicated that armed groups were making preparations for further attacks, prompting fears of another massacre.
The warnings follow repeated appeals by Orthodox Church officials in Shirka, who stated that they had alerted authorities to the presence of armed groups before the October 24th killings but received no effective protection. Residents in Guna and Merti are now calling for urgent intervention to prevent further civilian casualties.
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Some of the most severe violence occurred at Debre Anbessa Gind Ansa St. Michael, where large numbers of civilians had taken refuge after fleeing attacks on surrounding communities. ENDF soldiers and Gada Commando forces surrounded the monastery compound and opened fire on civilians attempting to escape, using Bren machine guns, sniper rifles and Kalashnikov rifles.
Armed Qeerroo (Oromo youth) members operating under the cover of the security forces entered the monastery compound and attacked civilians with bladed weapons. Among those killed were pregnant women and infants as young as two months old.
Additional killings occurred throughout Mender 3, where more than 52 civilians were reported killed in areas affected by the violence.
Some victims in Mender 22 were killed with sickles and machetes. In particularly disturbing cases, the weapons used in the killings were found still lodged in victims’ bodies when their remains were recovered for burial.
🚨 Over 250 Amhara civilians massacred at Gind Ansa St. Michael Monastery as ENDF, Oromia Region Gada Commando, Jaal Mose-led OLA and Qeerroo forces carry out killings across Gida Ayana
More than 250 Amhara civilians who had sought refuge at Gind Ansa St. Michael Monastery in Mender 3, Gida Ayana Woreda, East Wollega Zone, Oromia Region, were massacred amid an ongoing wave of attacks against Amhara communities in the area. Priests, monks, elderly people, mothers, pregnant women and children were among those killed.
The monastery massacre forms part of a wider wave of violence affecting Andode Dicho Kebele, Shashober, Fendika, Anger Gutin, Mender 3, Mender 4 and Mender 22 since August 18, 2026. Sources on the ground and survivor accounts identify Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) soldiers, Oromia Region Gada Commando forces, the Abiy regime-backed Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) led by Jaal Mose, and armed Qeerroo (Oromo youth) groups among the forces involved in the violence.
Videos emerging from the affected area reportedly show Jaal Mose-led OLA fighters operating alongside Gada Commando forces during a raid on an Ethiopian Orthodox church.
Some of the most severe violence occurred at Debre Anbessa Gind Ansa St. Michael, where large numbers of civilians had taken refuge after fleeing attacks on surrounding communities. ENDF soldiers and Gada Commando forces surrounded the monastery compound and opened fire on civilians attempting to escape, using Bren machine guns, sniper rifles and Kalashnikov rifles.
Armed Qeerroo (Oromo youth) members operating under the cover of the security forces entered the monastery compound and attacked civilians with bladed weapons. Among those killed were pregnant women and infants as young as two months old.
Additional killings occurred throughout Mender 3, where more than 52 civilians were reported killed in areas affected by the violence.
A separate massacre occurred in Mender 22, several kilometers from Mender 3, where more than 44 Amhara civilians were killed. Among the victims were 85-year-old Aba Ayele Arega, a respected community elder known for mediating disputes and consoling grieving families, and his wife, Emahoy Eskedar Gelaw. New mothers and infants were also among those killed.
Some victims in Mender 22 were killed with sickles and machetes. In particularly disturbing cases, the weapons used in the killings were found still lodged in victims’ bodies when their remains were recovered for burial.
The continuing presence of ENDF soldiers and other armed forces has prevented residents from safely recovering and burying many of those killed. Bodies remain scattered throughout affected areas, with some reportedly being consumed by vultures and wild animals and others swept away by floodwaters.
The final death toll could rise further. Several civilians attempting to flee Mender 3 and Mender 22 were shot by ENDF soldiers and escaped while bleeding, leaving their whereabouts and condition unknown.
Across Andode Dicho, Shashober, Fendika, Anger Gutin, Mender 3, Mender 4 and Mender 22, the attacks have caused extensive civilian casualties, mass displacement and widespread destruction. Entire communities have been devastated, while homes and civilian property have been destroyed and livestock looted and taken away.
Thousands of residents have fled their communities amid continuing insecurity and fear of further attacks, leaving surviving residents unable to safely retrieve victims, bury the dead or return to their homes.
🚨 Fano claims 150 ENDF soldiers killed in coordinated offensive against Abiy regime forces in Gelawdewos town, Amhara Region
On October 24th, 2026, Fano forces under the Amhara Fano National Movement (AFNM) launched a coordinated offensive against Abiy regime forces stationed in Gelawdewos town, Amhara Region, as part of Operation Patriot Temesgen Abraham. The operation involved the Major General Wubante Abate Mobile Division and the Guna Division, operating under the 1st Corps of the Belay Zeleke 3rd Command. The combined forces advanced from Estie and Mahdere Mariam, attacking ENDF positions under General Mohammed Tessema.
During the fighting, Fano forces broke through regime defensive positions across the town, forcing ENDF soldiers to retreat into the compound of St. Gelawdewos Church. In a video documenting the aftermath of the operation, a Fano fighter states that 150 ENDF soldiers were killed during the offensive.
🚨 At least 18 @AbiyAhmedAli regime soldiers killed, six captured and over 50 firearms seized during coordinated Fano offensives in Ambesame and Arb Gebeya, Dera Woreda
On October 24th, 2026, Fano forces under the Amhara Fano National Movement (AFNM) launched coordinated offensives against Abiy regime forces in Ambesame and Arb Gebeya towns, Dera Woreda, Amhara Region, as part of Operation Martyr Temesgen Abraham. The Tana Gelawdewos and 23rd Nebelbalu Fogera divisions surrounded regime positions in Ambesame from four directions, engaging militia and riot-dispersal units around the police station and surrounding villages. Heavy casualties were reported among regime forces, including a riot-dispersal captain who was killed. Fano captured 50 AK-47 rifles, two PK machine guns, one DShK heavy machine gun, a sniper rifle, 100 hand grenades and substantial ammunition and military equipment.
Meanwhile, in Arb Gebeya, the Aferwanat Brigade of the Tana Gelawdewos Division and units from the Tewodros 2nd Command launched a joint offensive, capturing a regime military camp. Fighting spread across Fogoda, Azaba, Chayna Camp, Krecher, Mikael, Kidanemihret and Teter Mefcha, where 18 regime forces were killed and six others, including a lieutenant, captured.
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The reported death toll from the massacre of Orthodox Christians in Shirka, #Oromia, has risen to 49 after two more victims died of their injuries.
Residents in neighboring Guna and Merti districts are warning of further attacks and calling for urgent protection.
🚨 At least 18 @AbiyAhmedAli regime soldiers killed, six captured and over 50 firearms seized during coordinated Fano offensives in Ambesame and Arb Gebeya, Dera Woreda
On October 24th, 2026, Fano forces under the Amhara Fano National Movement (AFNM) launched coordinated offensives against Abiy regime forces in Ambesame and Arb Gebeya towns, Dera Woreda, Amhara Region, as part of Operation Martyr Temesgen Abraham. The Tana Gelawdewos and 23rd Nebelbalu Fogera divisions surrounded regime positions in Ambesame from four directions, engaging militia and riot-dispersal units around the police station and surrounding villages. Heavy casualties were reported among regime forces, including a riot-dispersal captain who was killed. Fano captured 50 AK-47 rifles, two PK machine guns, one DShK heavy machine gun, a sniper rifle, 100 hand grenades and substantial ammunition and military equipment.
Meanwhile, in Arb Gebeya, the Aferwanat Brigade of the Tana Gelawdewos Division and units from the Tewodros 2nd Command launched a joint offensive, capturing a regime military camp. Fighting spread across Fogoda, Azaba, Chayna Camp, Krecher, Mikael, Kidanemihret and Teter Mefcha, where 18 regime forces were killed and six others, including a lieutenant, captured.
🚨 Fano launches coordinated offensive across nine towns in Gondar, killing over 278 ENDF troops, capturing hundreds of weapons and freeing 250 detained youths
On October 24th, 2026, Fano forces under the Amhara Fano National Movement (AFNM) Gondar General Province’s Belay Zeleke 3rd Command and Tewodros 2nd Command launched a coordinated military offensive across multiple fronts in Gondar, Amhara Region. The operation, named “Operation Major Temesgen Abraham,” targeted Abiy regime forces in Gelawdewos, Arb Gebeya, Ambesame, Ginda Temem–Licha, Dera Hamusit, Mekane Yesus, Kimir Dingay, Addis Zemen and Nefas Mewcha.
Fano inflicted substantial casualties on regime forces, with at least 278 personnel reported killed across three battlefronts with specified casualty figures: 158 in Gelawdewos, 18 in Arb Gebeya and 102 in Ambesame. Six additional regime personnel, including a captain, were reportedly captured in Arb Gebeya.
The operation resulted in the capture of at least 344 Kalashnikov rifles, nine PK machine guns, two DShK heavy machine guns, a sniper rifle, thousands of rounds of ammunition, grenades, communication radios and military supplies. Fano also reported capturing two Isuzu trucks loaded with military equipment and rations, while destroying two patrol vehicles and six motorcycles. In Kimir Dingay, Fano stated that its forces released more than 250 detained youths and students, described as being below military recruitment age.
🚨 Oromia Region security forces are arresting Shirka Orthodox Christian massacre survivors who buried victims and shared photos on social media
Following the October 24th, 2026, massacre of Ethiopian Orthodox Christians in Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region, local accounts describe a wave of arrests by Oromia Region security forces targeting survivors who helped recover and bury victims. Elders, youths and women who collected bodies from different locations and participated in burials are being detained, alongside residents suspected of photographing the deceased and sharing images on social media.
Government armed security personnel are also conducting house-to-house searches and inspecting residents’ mobile phones for photographs documenting the massacre. The arrests and searches have raised concerns about the safety of survivors and the suppression of evidence relating to the killings.
🚨 Death toll in Shirka Orthodox Christian massacre rises as residents in neighboring Guna and Merti Woredas face threats of further attacks by government-backed Oromo militants
The death toll from the October 24th, 2026, massacre of Ethiopian Orthodox Christians in Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region, has increased following the deaths of two additional victims who sustained severe injuries during the attacks. One victim died at Gobessa Hospital on Saturday, while another succumbed to injuries the following evening. Earlier accounts identified at least 47 Orthodox Christians killed in the attacks on Birbo and Chole, with Oromia Region Repelola militia members and allied armed groups implicated in the killings.
Meanwhile, on October 25th, residents of neighboring Guna and Merti Woredas raised urgent concerns over threats of similar attacks. Local accounts attributed the threats to regime-backed Oromo militants, who allegedly warned Orthodox Christian residents, “Now it is your turn. Just wait, we will deal with you very soon.” Reports also indicated that armed groups were making preparations for further attacks, prompting fears of another massacre.
The warnings follow repeated appeals by Orthodox Church officials in Shirka, who stated that they had alerted authorities to the presence of armed groups before the October 24th killings but received no effective protection. Residents in Guna and Merti are now calling for urgent intervention to prevent further civilian casualties.
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Former #Oromia regional parliament member Abdella Aman, also known as Abdella Micro, has been named in allegations linking him to Repelola militia members and individuals described as religious extremists.
According to the accounts, he allegedly coordinated with these groups, hosted militia members and facilitated meetings ahead of the attacks. The allegations remain independently unverified.
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⚡️ Tigray Peace Force abduct 13 Amhara residents and violently suppress protests following electoral defeat in Alamata City (📍North Wollo Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia).
🔴 Between October 22nd–23rd, Tigray Peace Force (TPF) personnel abducted at least 13 residents of Alamata City following the group's defeat in local elections in Kebele 1. The residents were transferred to a military camp.
🔴 On October 23rd, residents and local youth staged protests against the TPF's actions and the disputed electoral process, chanting “We are Amhara,” “We will not be ruled by force,” and “The Tigray Peace Force must leave the area.” Gunfire was reportedly heard as security forces forcibly dispersed demonstrators, although casualty figures remain unclear.
🔴 The Wollo Raya Amhara Identity and Boundary Restoration Committee accused TPF personnel of retaliating against residents for their electoral choices and criticized the Federal Police and ENDF Command Post for failing to intervene against the abductions and restrictions on political participation.
🔴 The incidents occurred amid continuing disputes over the administrative status and territorial boundaries of Raya, including opposition to efforts to incorporate contested areas into the Tigray Region.
#Amhara_War_Updates
⚡️ Displaced Raya residents hold mass protest in Kobo (📍North Wollo Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia), demanding halt to elections and withdrawal of Tigray Peace Forces from six Raya woredas.
🔴 On October 16th, displaced Amhara residents from Alamata, Korem, Ofla, Bala, Raya and Zata, alongside the Wollo Raya Amhara Identity and Territorial Restoration Committee chaired by Ato Eyasu Tareke, held a mass protest in Kobo Town over the administration and security arrangements in the six Raya woredas.
🔴 Protesters opposed ongoing unilateral local elections in the six woredas before displaced populations have returned, arguing that the process excludes displaced Amhara-identifying communities from participating.
🔴 The committee called for an immediate halt to the elections, unconditional return of displaced residents, and withdrawal of non-federal Tigray armed forces, including Tigray Peace Force elements, from all six woredas.
#Amhara_War_Updates
🚨 Death toll in Shirka Orthodox Christian massacre rises as residents in neighboring Guna and Merti Woredas face threats of further attacks by government-backed Oromo militants
The death toll from the October 24th, 2026, massacre of Ethiopian Orthodox Christians in Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region, has increased following the deaths of two additional victims who sustained severe injuries during the attacks. One victim died at Gobessa Hospital on Saturday, while another succumbed to injuries the following evening. Earlier accounts identified at least 47 Orthodox Christians killed in the attacks on Birbo and Chole, with Oromia Region Repelola militia members and allied armed groups implicated in the killings.
Meanwhile, on October 25th, residents of neighboring Guna and Merti Woredas raised urgent concerns over threats of similar attacks. Local accounts attributed the threats to regime-backed Oromo militants, who allegedly warned Orthodox Christian residents, “Now it is your turn. Just wait, we will deal with you very soon.” Reports also indicated that armed groups were making preparations for further attacks, prompting fears of another massacre.
The warnings follow repeated appeals by Orthodox Church officials in Shirka, who stated that they had alerted authorities to the presence of armed groups before the October 24th killings but received no effective protection. Residents in Guna and Merti are now calling for urgent intervention to prevent further civilian casualties.
🚨 Names and ages of 46 Ethiopian Orthodox Christians killed in Shirka massacre revealed; residents identify Oromia Region forces as responsible for 25 deaths
On October 24th, 2026, more than 47 Ethiopian Orthodox Christians were killed and numerous others injured in renewed attacks by armed Oromo militants in Chole and Sole Digelu kebeles of Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region.
According to the information received so far:
▫️The names of 46 people killed have been obtained. There are additional victims whose names have not yet been received.
▫️Of those killed, 25 were massacred by Repelola, an Oromia Region militia operating under the regional government's administrative structure.
▫️Twenty-five people sustained serious physical injuries.
▫️More than 20 houses were destroyed.
▫️Numerous livestock were looted, while animals that could not be taken away were slaughtered.
Names and ages of the 46 victims
The following is the list of victims whose names have been obtained so far:
1. Kalkidan Kefalew (age 25)
2. Mihret Kefalew (age 12)
3. Kalkidan Demsu (age 12)
4. Dani Takele Kebede (age 25)
5. Kebede Tadesse Biru (age 50)
6. Tiringo Sisay (age 45)
7. Ephrem Teferi Alemu (age 30)
8. Shewan Gizaw Dejenu Waq Tola (age 42)
9. Abay Tesfaye Tesema (age 45)
10. Matewos Lale (age 35)
11. Wudneh Zewde Belachew (age 75)
12. Kebede Mandefro Bokan (age 60)
13. Mulatu Teshome Bokan (age 50)
14. Amde Beley Hun (age 85)
15. Girma Alemu Biru (age 45)
16. Kefalew Alemu Biru (age 60)
17. Begashaw Bogale (age 40)
18. Abraham Sime Kebede (age 24)
19. Kelema Abera (age 60)
20. Minale Getahun Hailemariam (age 45)
21. Demek Eshetu Bokan (age 50)
22. Zeleke Tilahun Eshetu Bokan (age Not specified)
23. Endale Tsegaye Assefa (age 42)
24. Wondimu Legesse Dula (age 60)
25. Abat Kebede Tadesse (age 4)
26. Tamene Tadesse Beyene (age 60)
27. Bekele Dadi (age 40)
28. Abebe Getachew Zewde (age 50)
29. Babi Tamene Tadesse (age 10)
30. Yilma Woldesenbet (age 70)
31. Niguse Mandefro Bokan (age 65)
32. Mebrat Getachew (age 50)
33. Gebeyehu Asamine (age 35)
34. Tamene Getachew (age 40)
35. Firaol Yismu Atnafe (age 25)
36. Abay Geredew Feye (age 50)
37. Abu Degu Kassa (age 48)
38. Tadesse Desta (age 80)
39. Atlaw Amde (age 39)
40. Mekuria Sebsibe (age 45)
41. Mesfin Temene (age 58)
42. Wosene Abera (age 53)
43. Hana Getaneh (age 15)
44. Mekdes Kefalew (age 18)
45. Teshome Melse (age 64)
46. Abiti Tekle (age 32)
Additional information about victim No. 40: Mekuria Sebsibe, aged 45, was a security guard at Sole Medhane Alem Church in Sole Digelu Kebele.
Circumstances before the massacre
1. Dissemination of false information targeting Orthodox Christians
With the approval of government officials, false information claiming that "Every Orthodox Christian is Fano" was reportedly circulated on social media and promoted in mosques.
2. Repelola militia commander requested reinforcements to take action against Orthodox Christians
A commander of the Oromia Region Repelola militia reportedly contacted zonal authorities and stated:
"There are absolutely no Shene (OLA) in Shirka. Those currently causing problems are Orthodox Fano (meaning the Orthodox population itself). Therefore, we request that you send us additional forces so that we can take strong action against them."
3. Former Chaffee (parliament) Oromia official allegedly coordinated with militia members
Abdella Aman, also known as Abdella Micro, a former member of Caffee Oromia (Oromia Regional Council), who was accused of orchestrating the massacre of Orthodox Christians, was reportedly hosting and holding discussions with Repelola militia members alongside individuals known for their extremist views.
4. Supplies transported to the areas where the massacre occurred
Soft drinks and various other supplies were reportedly transported to Birbo and Chole for the perpetrators of the massacre.
5. Speeches at a mosque in Gobessa Town
On Friday, Islamic religious teachers (ustazes) at a mosque in Gobessa Town, the administrative center of Shirka Woreda, reportedly delivered speeches indicating that an attack was being planned.
During the massacre
Repelola militia members reportedly participated in the killings alongside Oromo militants.
After the massacre
Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) entered Shirka Woreda after nightfall. However, according to local residents, the troops remained in their positions without moving into the affected areas until the afternoon of October 25, 2026.
When ENDF personnel finally moved toward the areas where the massacre had occurred that afternoon, they reportedly withdrew in less than one hour.
🚨 Fano also reported capturing two Isuzu trucks loaded with military equipment and rations, while destroying two patrol vehicles and six motorcycles.
🚨 The operation resulted in the capture of at least 344 Kalashnikov rifles, nine PK machine guns, two DShK heavy machine guns, a sniper rifle, thousands of rounds of ammunition, grenades, communication radios and military supplies. Fano also reported capturing two Isuzu trucks loaded with military equipment and rations, while destroying two patrol vehicles and six motorcycles.
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Speechless…. @Chriseldalewis
@jimmy_dore
@TheAfricaReport @LemkinInstitute @AfricanHub_ @african_stream
@SFRCdems @SABCNews @SABCNews_Radio @leralambs
@tasetireloaded2 @mainlandafrica @dijoni @IamMzilikazi @ali_naka @cecild84 @DavidHundeyin @Joe_Bassey @OgbeniDemola @tesfanews @SecRubio @RealCandaceO @AsstSecStateAF
🚨 Over 300 Amhara civilians killed by ENDF and Gada Commando forces in five days of attacks across Wollega, Oromia region; 13 villages and three churches destroyed as thousands flee
On October 25th, 2026, attacks against Amhara civilians entered their fifth consecutive day across East Wollega and Horo Guduru Wollega Zones, Oromia Region. According to local sources Ethio Focus News spoke to, more than 300 civilians have been killed and thousands displaced in operations involving the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF), Oromia Region Gada Commando, Gachana Sirna and Repelola security units, the Abiy regime-backed Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) faction led by Jaal Mose, and armed Qeerroo (Oromo youth) militias.
The attacks extended across eight woredas, including Gida Ayana, Anger Gutin, Abidengoro, Charda, Jarti and Kiremu. In Abidengoro Woreda, violence was reported in Tulu Gana Kebele, Chancho Town, Wollo Sefer and the Bejet area, where civilian settlements and religious institutions were targeted.
Over the five-day period, 13 historical villages were completely burned and destroyed, including Wollo Sefer, a settlement established in 1964. Chancho Town was also set ablaze, while three churches in the Bejet area were burned down. Thousands of displaced civilians have fled into surrounding communities, facing severe humanitarian conditions. Federal forces also conducted four drone strikes targeting civilian settlements.
Beginning at approximately 11:00 AM on October 25th, phone and internet data services were shut down across eight affected woredas, including Gida Ayana, Anger Gutin, Abidengoro, Charda, Jarti and Kiremu, severely restricting communication and the flow of information from areas experiencing ongoing attacks.
🚨 @AbiyAhmedAli regime drone strike kills five in Zana, TDF retreats toward Tembien as over 21 weapons depots are seized across Tigray
On October 25th, 2026, significant military developments were reported across Northwestern and Central Tigray, including a deadly federal drone strike in Zana Woreda, the withdrawal of Tigray Defense Forces (TDF) from several strategic positions, armed clashes near Hawzen Town, and a five-day surrender ultimatum issued by the Tigray Peace Force in Mekelle.
Northwestern Tigray – Zana Woreda
During the late morning hours of October 25th, a regime drone strike targeted a vehicle in Zana Woreda, killing all five occupants. The identities of those killed remain undetermined, including whether they were TDF personnel or civilians.
Following the strike, TDF units reportedly withdrew from strategic positions in Zana, Ade, Semama and Goro, retreating toward the Tembien area. The withdrawal occurred amid military pressure involving the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF), federal drone operations and the Tigray Peace Force.
Separately, reports indicated that more than 21 underground military weapons depots and caves had been seized across Tigray over the preceding month. The facilities reportedly contained long- and medium-range drones, loitering munitions, short- and medium-range missiles, guided rockets and other military equipment.
Central Tigray – Hawzen and Mekelle
On October 25th, armed clashes were also reported on the outskirts of Hawzen Town, where TDF fighters reportedly ambushed ENDF infantry units. The confrontation resulted in fighting between the two forces, although casualty figures and the extent of equipment losses remain unknown.
Meanwhile, significant military and administrative developments were reported in Mekelle, where the former TDF central office was redesignated as the “Peace and Security Bureau,” with existing signage removed from the premises.
Colonel Solomon Hailemariam of the Tigray Peace Force issued a five-day ultimatum ordering TDF combatants to report to their respective local police stations and surrender. The ultimatum followed statements attributed to TDF leaders calling for a shift toward mobile guerrilla warfare in response to ongoing military operations.
🚨 Heavy fighting intensifies across Tigray Region as TDF disrupts ENDF supply routes and regime drone strikes kill four civilians
▪️Central Tigray Zone – Axum, Adwa and Rama Corridors
Between October 15th and 21st, 2026, heavy fighting continued between TDF and ENDF forces across the outskirts of Axum, Zana, Na’eder, Dega Sulus, Selekleka, Banba Valley, Debre Damo, Semama and the Adwa–Rama corridor. The engagements involved ENDF mechanized units, infantry and aerial assets, with particularly intense artillery and mechanized exchanges along the Shire–Axum highway, including the Selekleka and Wukro sectors, temporarily disrupting both civilian transportation and military movements.
TDF forces launched offensive operations near Debre Damo and Semama, inflicting casualties on ENDF infantry units. Wounded soldiers were transported in Ural military trucks toward Enticho and Adwa. Between approximately 10:00 PM and 4:00 AM, TDF forces also conducted nighttime encirclement operations targeting ENDF mechanized units along the Rama and Axum transit routes. The full extent of casualties and military equipment losses on both sides remains undetermined.
▪️Central and Southeastern Tigray – Tembien, Samre and Abergele Areas
Between October 20th and 21st, fighting intensified across Samre, Sal, Abergele (Niraq area), Yechila and the wider Tembien area, including Abiy Addi, Dega Tembien, Hagere Selam and Work Amba Pass. The engagements involved TDF forces operating alongside allied Agew Democratic forces against ENDF infantry and opposing Agew militia units.
Federal drone strikes in Samre killed at least four civilians and damaged private residential homes and a local farmers’ cooperative warehouse. Meanwhile, TDF and allied Agew forces reportedly maintained control of strategic transportation corridors connecting Seqota in Wag Hemra through Abergele and Samre to Hagere Selam and Mekelle. The total number of casualties and extent of military and civilian property damage remain undetermined.
▪️Northwestern Tigray Zone – Shire Axis
On October 21st, TDF forces reportedly established road blockades along three major transportation routes originating from Shire, restricting ENDF military logistics and reinforcement movements toward Gondar, Sheraro and Axum.
The developments followed armed engagements and troop movements around Shire Town, Selekleka, Adi Daro, Sheraro and Dedebit, as well as strategic corridors extending toward Wolkait, Telemt and Limalimo. The road blockades reportedly disrupted ENDF access to key transportation routes linking northwestern Tigray with neighboring areas.
🚨 Names and ages of 46 Orthodox Christians massacred in Oromia region of Ethiopia
On October 24th, 2026, more than 47 Ethiopian Orthodox Christians were killed and numerous others injured in renewed attacks by @AbiyAhmedAli regime backed Oromo militants in Chole and Sole Digelu kebeles of Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region.
The following is the list of victims whose names have been obtained so far:
1. Kalkidan Kefalew (age 25)
2. Mihret Kefalew (age 12)
3. Kalkidan Demsu (age 12)
4. Dani Takele Kebede (age 25)
5. Kebede Tadesse Biru (age 50)
6. Tiringo Sisay (age 45)
7. Ephrem Teferi Alemu (age 30)
8. Shewan Gizaw Dejenu Waq Tola (age 42)
9. Abay Tesfaye Tesema (age 45)
10. Matewos Lale (age 35)
11. Wudneh Zewde Belachew (age 75)
12. Kebede Mandefro Bokan (age 60)
13. Mulatu Teshome Bokan (age 50)
14. Amde Beley Hun (age 85)
15. Girma Alemu Biru (age 45)
16. Kefalew Alemu Biru (age 60)
17. Begashaw Bogale (age 40)
18. Abraham Sime Kebede (age 24)
19. Kelema Abera (age 60)
20. Minale Getahun Hailemariam (age 45)
21. Demek Eshetu Bokan (age 50)
22. Zeleke Tilahun Eshetu Bokan (age Not specified)
23. Endale Tsegaye Assefa (age 42)
24. Wondimu Legesse Dula (age 60)
25. Abat Kebede Tadesse (age 4)
26. Tamene Tadesse Beyene (age 60)
27. Bekele Dadi (age 40)
28. Abebe Getachew Zewde (age 50)
29. Babi Tamene Tadesse (age 10)
30. Yilma Woldesenbet (age 70)
31. Niguse Mandefro Bokan (age 65)
32. Mebrat Getachew (age 50)
33. Gebeyehu Asamine (age 35)
34. Tamene Getachew (age 40)
35. Firaol Yismu Atnafe (age 25)
36. Abay Geredew Feye (age 50)
37. Abu Degu Kassa (age 48)
38. Tadesse Desta (age 80)
39. Atlaw Amde (age 39)
40. Mekuria Sebsibe (age 45)
41. Mesfin Temene (age 58)
42. Wosene Abera (age 53)
43. Hana Getaneh (age 15)
44. Mekdes Kefalew (age 18)
45. Teshome Melse (age 64)
46. Abiti Tekle (age 32)
Ethiopia: At least 47 Ethiopian Christians were killed, and another 18 hospitalized, in coordinated attacks targeting them in the Oromia region.
Surviving witnesses claimed regional authorities collaborated with Islamist militias to carry out the massacre.
Church leaders have repeatedly warned local authorities about armed groups entering the area, but received no serious response.
This is not an isolated incident, but rather part of a pattern of targeted attacks against Ethiopian Christians, who militants conflate with Amhara ethnicity.
This fusion of religious and ethnic violence against innocent Christians and their churches must not be tolerated.
We condemn these evil acts and call for the protection of Ethiopia’s Christians.
🚨 Over 300 Amhara civilians killed by ENDF and Gada Commando forces in five days of attacks across Wollega, Oromia region; 13 villages and three churches destroyed as thousands flee
On October 25th, 2026, attacks against Amhara civilians entered their fifth consecutive day across East Wollega and Horo Guduru Wollega Zones, Oromia Region. According to local sources Ethio Focus News spoke to, more than 300 civilians have been killed and thousands displaced in operations involving the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF), Oromia Region Gada Commando, Gachana Sirna and Repelola security units, the Abiy regime-backed Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) faction led by Jaal Mose, and armed Qeerroo (Oromo youth) militias.
The attacks extended across eight woredas, including Gida Ayana, Anger Gutin, Abidengoro, Charda, Jarti and Kiremu. In Abidengoro Woreda, violence was reported in Tulu Gana Kebele, Chancho Town, Wollo Sefer and the Bejet area, where civilian settlements and religious institutions were targeted.
Over the five-day period, 13 historical villages were completely burned and destroyed, including Wollo Sefer, a settlement established in 1964. Chancho Town was also set ablaze, while three churches in the Bejet area were burned down. Thousands of displaced civilians have fled into surrounding communities, facing severe humanitarian conditions. Federal forces also conducted four drone strikes targeting civilian settlements.
Beginning at approximately 11:00 AM on October 25th, phone and internet data services were shut down across eight affected woredas, including Gida Ayana, Anger Gutin, Abidengoro, Charda, Jarti and Kiremu, severely restricting communication and the flow of information from areas experiencing ongoing attacks.
🚨 Oromia Regional Gada Commando execute and abduct Amhara civilians after stopping three passenger buses on the Nekemte–Addis Ababa highway
On the morning of October 23rd, 2026, Oromia Regional Special Forces intercepted three public buses traveling from Gutin, Shambu and Nekemte toward Addis Ababa along the Bako–Nekemte highway, near the Kitkitazu (Orot) area at kilometer 815.
According to local sources, security forces forced passengers off the buses and conducted identity checks to determine their ethnicity. Passengers identified as ethnic Amhara were reportedly singled out and accused of supporting Fano.
Several Amhara passengers were executed near the buses, while others were forcibly abducted and transported to undisclosed locations. The exact number of civilians killed or abducted, along with the identities and whereabouts of those taken, remains unknown.
🚨 Names and ages of 46 Ethiopian Orthodox Christians killed in Shirka massacre revealed; residents identify Oromia Region forces as responsible for 25 deaths
On October 24th, 2026, more than 47 Ethiopian Orthodox Christians were killed and numerous others injured in renewed attacks by armed Oromo militants in Chole and Sole Digelu kebeles of Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region.
According to the information received so far:
▫️The names of 46 people killed have been obtained. There are additional victims whose names have not yet been received.
▫️Of those killed, 25 were massacred by Repelola, an Oromia Region militia operating under the regional government's administrative structure.
▫️Twenty-five people sustained serious physical injuries.
▫️More than 20 houses were destroyed.
▫️Numerous livestock were looted, while animals that could not be taken away were slaughtered.
Names and ages of the 46 victims
The following is the list of victims whose names have been obtained so far:
1. Kalkidan Kefalew (age 25)
2. Mihret Kefalew (age 12)
3. Kalkidan Demsu (age 12)
4. Dani Takele Kebede (age 25)
5. Kebede Tadesse Biru (age 50)
6. Tiringo Sisay (age 45)
7. Ephrem Teferi Alemu (age 30)
8. Shewan Gizaw Dejenu Waq Tola (age 42)
9. Abay Tesfaye Tesema (age 45)
10. Matewos Lale (age 35)
11. Wudneh Zewde Belachew (age 75)
12. Kebede Mandefro Bokan (age 60)
13. Mulatu Teshome Bokan (age 50)
14. Amde Beley Hun (age 85)
15. Girma Alemu Biru (age 45)
16. Kefalew Alemu Biru (age 60)
17. Begashaw Bogale (age 40)
18. Abraham Sime Kebede (age 24)
19. Kelema Abera (age 60)
20. Minale Getahun Hailemariam (age 45)
21. Demek Eshetu Bokan (age 50)
22. Zeleke Tilahun Eshetu Bokan (age Not specified)
23. Endale Tsegaye Assefa (age 42)
24. Wondimu Legesse Dula (age 60)
25. Abat Kebede Tadesse (age 4)
26. Tamene Tadesse Beyene (age 60)
27. Bekele Dadi (age 40)
28. Abebe Getachew Zewde (age 50)
29. Babi Tamene Tadesse (age 10)
30. Yilma Woldesenbet (age 70)
31. Niguse Mandefro Bokan (age 65)
32. Mebrat Getachew (age 50)
33. Gebeyehu Asamine (age 35)
34. Tamene Getachew (age 40)
35. Firaol Yismu Atnafe (age 25)
36. Abay Geredew Feye (age 50)
37. Abu Degu Kassa (age 48)
38. Tadesse Desta (age 80)
39. Atlaw Amde (age 39)
40. Mekuria Sebsibe (age 45)
41. Mesfin Temene (age 58)
42. Wosene Abera (age 53)
43. Hana Getaneh (age 15)
44. Mekdes Kefalew (age 18)
45. Teshome Melse (age 64)
46. Abiti Tekle (age 32)
Additional information about victim No. 40: Mekuria Sebsibe, aged 45, was a security guard at Sole Medhane Alem Church in Sole Digelu Kebele.
Circumstances before the massacre
1. Dissemination of false information targeting Orthodox Christians
With the approval of government officials, false information claiming that "Every Orthodox Christian is Fano" was reportedly circulated on social media and promoted in mosques.
2. Repelola militia commander requested reinforcements to take action against Orthodox Christians
A commander of the Oromia Region Repelola militia reportedly contacted zonal authorities and stated:
"There are absolutely no Shene (OLA) in Shirka. Those currently causing problems are Orthodox Fano (meaning the Orthodox population itself). Therefore, we request that you send us additional forces so that we can take strong action against them."
3. Former Chaffee (parliament) Oromia official allegedly coordinated with militia members
Abdella Aman, also known as Abdella Micro, a former member of Caffee Oromia (Oromia Regional Council), who was accused of orchestrating the massacre of Orthodox Christians, was reportedly hosting and holding discussions with Repelola militia members alongside individuals known for their extremist views.
4. Supplies transported to the areas where the massacre occurred
Soft drinks and various other supplies were reportedly transported to Birbo and Chole for the perpetrators of the massacre.
5. Speeches at a mosque in Gobessa Town
On Friday, Islamic religious teachers (ustazes) at a mosque in Gobessa Town, the administrative center of Shirka Woreda, reportedly delivered speeches indicating that an attack was being planned.
During the massacre
Repelola militia members reportedly participated in the killings alongside Oromo militants.
After the massacre
Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) entered Shirka Woreda after nightfall. However, according to local residents, the troops remained in their positions without moving into the affected areas until the afternoon of October 25, 2026.
When ENDF personnel finally moved toward the areas where the massacre had occurred that afternoon, they reportedly withdrew in less than one hour.
🚨 Oromia Region forces and former Oromia parliament official implicated in planning of massacre of Orthodox Christians in Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone
New accounts emerging following the October 24th, 2026, massacre of more than 47 Ethiopian Orthodox Christians in Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region, have raised allegations of advance coordination involving Oromia Region Repelola militia members, a former regional official and armed Islamist extremists.
According to local accounts, a commander of the Oromia Region Repelola militia contacted zonal authorities before the massacre, claiming that no OLA militants were operating in Shirka and instead identifying the local Orthodox Christian population as “Orthodox Fano.” The commander reportedly requested additional forces to carry out what he described as strong measures against them.
The accounts also identified Abdella Aman, also known as Abdella Micro, a former member of Caffee Oromia parliament, as allegedly involved in coordinating with Repelola militia members and individuals described as religious extremists. He was reportedly seen hosting meetings and providing hospitality to militia members ahead of the attacks. Additional accounts described supplies being transported to Birbo and Chole, while Islamic religious teachers in a mosque in Gobessa Town allegedly delivered speeches on Friday suggesting that an attack was being planned.
The allegations emerged following the October 24th killings in Chole and Sole Digelu, where church officials reported that more than 47 Orthodox Christians were killed, at least 18 others were hospitalized, and victims were buried at St. Raphael and St. Michael churches. Church leaders stated that they had repeatedly warned authorities about armed groups entering the area but received no effective response.
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Oromo man stabbed to death Mandera County Kenya in targeted killing linked to ethnic conflict in Moyale, Ethiopia. Oromos living in Mandera have taken refuge at local police station fearing threats to their lives from locals
🚨 Ethiopian Oromos seek refuge at Mandera Police Station in Kenya following stabbing death of Oromo civilian amid tensions over Moyale clashes
Ethiopian Oromo civilians living and working in Mandera Town, northeastern Kenya, have reportedly sought refuge at Mandera Police Station following the stabbing death of a fellow Oromo Ethiopian national in the Bulla Hidaya neighborhood. Members of the community have appealed to Kenyan authorities for urgent protection amid growing fears of retaliatory violence.
The killing comes amid heightened tensions following deadly clashes between Oromia Regional Security Forces and Somali Regional Special Forces in Moyale Town, along the Ethiopia–Kenya border.
Ethiopian Oromos in Mandera expressed concerns that they could be targeted because of their ethnic identity, emphasizing that they are innocent civilians with no involvement in the ongoing fighting in Ethiopia. They urged Kenyan security agencies to intervene and ensure they are not held responsible for violence occurring across the border.
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ETHIOPIA — ⚡️ At least 47 victims were laid to rest in a mass burial following attacks across the Birbo, Chole, and Sole Guna zones of Shirka Woreda, in the Oromia Region.
This was not an isolated incident, but part of a disturbing pattern of targeted attacks against the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church and its followers.
These attacks reflect a broader pattern of violence in which Orthodox Christians have been targeted, often amid the dangerous conflation of Orthodox Christian identity with Amhara ethnicity by ethnic Oromo attackers.
Such acts of violence against innocent civilians and their religious institutions must be condemned, and those responsible must be held accountable.
🚨 Oromia Region security forces massacre Orthodox Christians sheltering inside St. Raphael Church in Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone
Witness testimonies emerging from Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region, accuse Oromia Regional Security Forces known as Repelola of participating in the massacre of Ethiopian Orthodox Christians alongside armed extremists. According to accounts from the area, Repelola units allegedly opened fire from behind on local farmers attempting to defend their communities against the attacks.
Witnesses further accused Repelola forces, operating under the Oromia Region security structure, of carrying out mass executions of Orthodox Christians who had sought refuge inside St. Raphael Church. The testimonies described the attacks as coordinated operations involving both Repelola units and armed extremist groups.
“Many Orthodox Christians were killed after the force known as Repelola entered the area. We expected them to protect us, but instead they massacred us,” one witness stated. The witness also expressed fears of further attacks, warning, “We are extremely afraid that these forces will massacre us during the night. If we are attacked again, we want everyone to know that Repelola is responsible.”
The latest testimonies follow reports that at least 47 Orthodox Christians were killed in attacks across Birbo, Chole and Sole Guna kebeles of Shirka Woreda, where residential homes were also burned and property looted. The Arsi Diocese has called for urgent intervention to protect civilians and end the continuing violence.
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Ethiopia: At least 47 Ethiopian Christians were killed, and another 18 hospitalized, in coordinated attacks targeting them in the Oromia region.
Surviving witnesses claimed regional authorities collaborated with Islamist militias to carry out the massacre.
Church leaders have repeatedly warned local authorities about armed groups entering the area, but received no serious response.
This is not an isolated incident, but rather part of a pattern of targeted attacks against Ethiopian Christians, who militants conflate with Amhara ethnicity.
This fusion of religious and ethnic violence against innocent Christians and their churches must not be tolerated.
We condemn these evil acts and call for the protection of Ethiopia’s Christians.
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BREAKING: Local reports say at least 47 Orthodox Christians killed and homes burned in a late-night attack in Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.
According to Borkena and local sources, the assault began around 10 PM across Birbo, Chole, and Sole Guna kebeles. Armed groups surrounded communities, opened fire, and set residences ablaze. Residents in Gobessa reportedly appealed for help from security forces but were told they had “not received orders"💔
This follows a documented pattern of recurring attacks on Orthodox Christian communities in East Arsi. EHRCO previously reported hundreds of civilians (mostly Orthodox) killed in the zone since 2021, alongside church damage, abductions, and displacement. Church leaders have repeatedly called for protection.
Rest in peace to all our brothers and sisters ✝️ who were unalived 😞.
#EndChristianGenocide
#EndChristianPersecution
#PrayersForEthopia