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No Society Arrives at Tragedy Overnight
Published yesterday, May 28, 2026, exactly thirty five years after the political transition that inaugurated Ethiopia’s post 1991 constitutional order, this article examines a question that the passage of three and a half decades has made more urgent, not less: How did anti Amhara violence become institutionalized, and why has it persisted across successive political eras?
The timing is significant. As Ethiopia approaches another national election, the article looks beyond the immediate political moment and turns instead to the deeper historical forces that have shaped the present. This inquiry begins not in 2026, or even in 1991, but in the 1820s, with the missionary and colonial narratives that first gave shape to competing visions of Ethiopian identity and statehood.
Drawing on a genealogical framework, the article traces seven historical periods through which the negative political construction of the Amhara evolved, from European racial taxonomies and Italian colonial ideology, through the revolutionary student movement of the 1960s and 1970s, to the ethno nationalist projects that culminated in the constitutional and territorial order established after 1991. It argues that the violence experienced by Amhara communities in recent decades was neither accidental nor sudden. It was prepared intellectually, institutionally, and discursively over generations.
No society arrives at tragedy overnight. Long before violence manifests physically, it is shaped by the stories societies tell, the histories they choose to remember, and the institutions they build in their image.
As Chinua Achebe observed, “Until the lions have their own historians, the history of the hunt will always glorify the hunter.”
Understanding how certain narratives became embedded in law, territory, and political discourse is not merely an academic exercise. It is a prerequisite for truth, accountability, reconciliation, and the possibility of a more just future.
ethiopiancrisis.org/research…
Replying to @DailyMail @OrtodoxMD
The @AbiyAhmedAli regime is arresting the survivors to cover up the massacre 👇🏽
🚨 Oromia Region security forces are arresting Shirka Orthodox Christian massacre survivors who buried victims and shared photos on social media
Following the October 24th, 2026, massacre of Ethiopian Orthodox Christians in Shirka Woreda, Arsi Zone, Oromia Region, local accounts describe a wave of arrests by Oromia Region security forces targeting survivors who helped recover and bury victims. Elders, youths and women who collected bodies from different locations and participated in burials are being detained, alongside residents suspected of photographing the deceased and sharing images on social media.
Government armed security personnel are also conducting house-to-house searches and inspecting residents’ mobile phones for photographs documenting the massacre. The arrests and searches have raised concerns about the safety of survivors and the suppression of evidence relating to the killings.
THANK YOU, BBC WORLD NEWS, FOR HIGHLIGHTING THE PLIGHT OF THE AMHARA PEOPLE AND THE ETHIOPIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH.
Thank you, BBC, for drawing international attention to the reported massacre of more than 60 Ethiopian Orthodox Christians, including children. This is not an isolated atrocity but part of a longstanding pattern of violence against Amhara civilians and attacks on their religious communities. The Ethiopian Orthodox Church has documented decades of persecution. I hold Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's government politically responsible for protecting these communities and demand an independent investigation into allegations of state complicity, ethnic persecution, and attacks on the Church. I am particularly concerned by accounts of remarks attributed to Abiy at a meeting in Nazret, which deserve independent scrutiny. The Amhara and Tigrayan peoples share Semitic linguistic and cultural traditions, and their rights must be defended without qualification. The international Christian community, particularly organizations that mobilized over the persecution of Christians in Nigeria, must now bring equal attention to Ethiopia. No Christian conscience should remain silent while innocent children, priests, and worshippers are killed.
#AmharaGenocide #ChristianPersecution #Ethiopia #ReligiousFreedom
@OpenDoorsUS @persecutionnews @FRCdc @ADFinternational @USCIRF @ACLJ @CBNNews @ChristianPost @CTmagazine @WorldRelief @SamaritansPurse @GlobalChristianRelief @SaveThePersecuted @InDefenseofChrist @WEAnews @VoiceOfTheMartyrs @OpenDoorsUK @CSW_UK @acn_int @ADFIntl @ECLJ_Official @CNEWA @OSCE @coe @Europarl_EN @eu_eeas @UK_FoRBEnvoy @FCDOGovUK @UNHumanRights @UN_SPExperts @UN @amnesty @hrw @BBCWorld @BBCNews @Reuters @AP @AFP @FRANCE24 @dwnews @SkyNews @CNN @FoxNews @Newsmax @LemkinInstitute #AmharaGenocide #EOTCGenocide #EthiopianOrthodoxChurchGenocide #OrthodoxGenocide #RCGenocide #AbiyAhmedAli #ChristianPersecution #ReligiousPersecution #Ethiopia
bbc.com/news/articles/cm4g17…
Dawit retweeted
More than 60 Christians killed in Ethiopia 'massacre', church official says bbc.in/4swbUDS
Dawit retweeted
Under the SFLP TCP, @FAOEritrea & MMR🇪🇷conducted visits to key fisheries facilities, enterprises&community initiatives to assess needs&identify targeted interventions for stronger #Fisheries value chains, enhanced quality standards&more resilient #SustainableLivelihoods.
#Eritrea
Dawit retweeted
🔔𝐈𝐬 𝐓𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐀𝐜𝐭𝐮𝐚𝐥𝐥𝐲 𝐚 “𝐆𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐧𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭” 𝐢𝐧 𝐄𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐨𝐩𝐢𝐚?
Seriously, does Ethiopia still have a functioning government, or has the state simply abandoned its responsibilities?
Look at the country this regime supposedly governs:
The north remains engulfed in armed conflicts across multiple fronts in Tigray, Amhara, and Afar. In the east, deadly communal violence between Oromo and Somali communities has forced tens of thousands to flee toward neighboring Kenya. In Oromia, Orthodox Christians face targeted massacres. In Benishangul-Gumuz, ethnic violence claimed dozens of lives. In the Gurage Zone, deadly ethnic and territorial expansion conflicts with Oromo have left hundreds dead. Etc...
From one corner of the country to another, Ethiopians are being killed, displaced, and driven from their homes. Families are burying their loved ones while entire communities live in fear of what tomorrow might bring.
And where, exactly, is the government?
Where are the serious emergency responses, the efforts to restore security, the investigations into these killings, and the public briefings informing citizens about the unfolding crises?
Instead, Ethiopians are served the nation’s most “urgent” news: the Deputy Prime Minister playing football and Abiy Ahmed taking his morning stroll along freshly paved roads built for his personal convenience.
Imagine the priorities. The country is bleeding from multiple wounds, yet the Prime Minister apparently has time to play soccer and admire his pavement while citizens are running for their lives.
How much more suffering must Ethiopians endure before this regime is held accountable for its failures? How many more communities must be devastated before protecting human life becomes more important than maintaining the appearance of normality?
#News_Analysis: #Moyale clashes leave trail of death, destruction across seven districts; tens of thousands flee to #Kenya
Although initially addressed through discussions among town officials and local elders, the clashes escalated into a wider conflict involving security forces from both regions, heavy machine-gun fire, civilian casualties, the wanton destruction of property, and an intense social media war over competing claims to Moyale’s ownership, further inflamed by unverified allegations on both sides.
Residents told #Addis_Standard that schools had closed, electricity and telecommunications services were disrupted, and many people had fled without adequate food, water or shelter.
On Sunday, a group of Kenyan leaders issued a joint statement warning of a deepening humanitarian and security crisis in the border region.
As of publication, neither the #Oromia nor the #Somali regional government had issued an official statement acknowledging the conflict.
addisstandard.com/?p=60599
“Produced against a backdrop of declining press freedom, threats to local journalists and restrictions on foreign media, Fano’s Kingdom documents an underreported war and its consequences for the people living through it.”
Presenting the remarkable work of Robin Tutenges a #RoryPeckAwards Photojournalism finalist.
Find out more about Robin and his entry 'Fano's Kingdom' on our website - rorypecktrust.org/awards/fin…
#independent #photojournalism #ethiopia #conflict #PressFreedom
ዋጋ ⟡ 01 · 22
━━━━━━━━━━━━━
⟡ THE PRICE
I wanted to write that the Somali region fought back and Amhara's officials did not.
I checked. That is not the difference between them.
⚖️ WHAT I FOUND INSTEAD
Both sets of officials sit inside the same ruling party. Neither has ever publicly contradicted the federal government over its own people being killed. I searched both records, in three languages, and found no instance on either side above district level.
The difference is not courage.
💰 THE DIFFERENCE IS PRICE
One of them sold its autonomy and was paid for it — money, a seat at the centre, and a region with almost no war in it.
The other sold exactly the same thing and got nothing. Then helped arrest the people who said so.
🧭 SO THIS IS NOT A THREAD ABOUT BRAVERY
It is a thread about a transaction, and about which side of it our officials took.
Twenty-two posts. Every figure sourced and dated, including the ones that cut against me.
‖ I am not asking why they did not fight.
‖ I am asking what they got.
When Christians are killed in Nigeria, Washington threatens sanctions. When Orthodox Christians are massacred in Ethiopia and their churches burn, Washington says nothing, because the Prime Minister is an ally.
Selective outrage is complicity.
@USEmbassyAddis @Jawar_Mohammed
Dawit retweeted
🔥#HoldAbiyAccountable
We will continue to demand justice for Amhara civilians whose lives have been lost to violence. We call for an end to impunity, protection for Ethiopian Orthodox Christians& all vulnerable ppl & an independent investigation into reported killings in Oromia
Ethiopia: At least 47 Ethiopian Christians were killed, and another 18 hospitalized, in coordinated attacks targeting them in the Oromia region.
Surviving witnesses claimed regional authorities collaborated with Islamist militias to carry out the massacre.
Church leaders have repeatedly warned local authorities about armed groups entering the area, but received no serious response.
This is not an isolated incident, but rather part of a pattern of targeted attacks against Ethiopian Christians, who militants conflate with Amhara ethnicity.
This fusion of religious and ethnic violence against innocent Christians and their churches must not be tolerated.
We condemn these evil acts and call for the protection of Ethiopia’s Christians.
Dawit retweeted
“Christians Are Being Wiped Out,” warns Ethiopian Archbishop Abune Elsa as attacks on Orthodox Christians in Arsi, Oromia, reportedly intensify despite repeated appeals to government officials. More than 45 Christians were reportedly killed, with 36 buried in a mass grave.
Dawit retweeted
When the death of innocent children becomes an occasion for laughter, humanity stands at the edge of the abyss. A reflection on ethnic hatred, selective compassion, and Ethiopia’s moral crisis.
Dawit retweeted
ኢትዮጵያ የለችም
ፕሮፌሰር መሀመድ
"መሳይ: ኢትዮጵያ የለችም: አንተ በፊልም ነው የምታያት መሰለኝ በመሬት ላይ ያለች ሀገር አይደለችም ምንም አቅም የላትም"
መሳይ:-ምን ማለት ነው ኢትዮጵያ እማ አለች እኮ ፕሮፌሰር መሀመድ?
ፕሮፌሰር መሀመድ
"የለችም...
በኤሚሬትስ እየተቀለበች የትኛዋን ኢትዮጵያ ነው ያለችው?...እንዴ አንተ ጋዜጥኛ ነህ ለህዝቡ ሀቁን ንገረው እንጂ: ህዝቡ ይወቅ...ኢትዮጵያ የለችም: ኢትዮጵያን ቅጥረኛ መንግስት ነው የሚመራት"
መሳይ:-መንግስት የላትም ግን ኢትዮጵያ አለች
ፕሮፌሰር መሀመድ
"አይ አይደለም: ጂኦግራፊ የምታወራ ከሆነ እንግዲህ ጂኦግራፊ ትምህርት ቤት እንከፍታለን: ኢትዮጵያ በጂኦግራፊ አለች ግን የለችም: ባዶ ነች: ስርአት የላት: ጦር የላት: ህዝቧ ደሀ: በየባህሩ የሚሞት: ወጣቷ ያለቀበት: የትኛዋን ኢትዮጵያ ነው የምታወራው?"...
"ክብር የሌላት ኢትዮጵያ...ከጎረቤቶቿ ጋር መኖር ያልቻለች...አሽከር ሆና... ከወዳጅ ከሱዳን ህዝብ ጋር የተጣላች የትኛዋን ኢትዮጵያ ነው የምታወራው?...እኛ አዲሲቷን ኢትዮጵያ ለመፍጠር ነው የምንታገለው ያለነው: ኢትዮጵያ የለችም...አታሞግሳት...ባዶ ነች... እንደዚህ ልጆቿ በበረሀም በጦርነትም የሚያልቁት ሌሎች በፈጠሩት ጦርነት ነው"...
መሳይ:- ፕሮፌሰር መሀመድ እዚህ ጋር: ሀገረ መንግሥት እና ስርአተ መንግስትን እንለየው: ሀገረ መንግስት ኢትዮጵያ የምትባልማ ሀገር አለች ለብዙ ሺህ አመታት የቆየች: አንድ አብይ አህመድ የሚባል ከታሪክም ከምንም የተጣላ ሰው መጥቶ ኢትዮጵያን ደካማ ኢትዮጵያን አቅም የሌላት አድርጏታል: ኢትዮጵያ እማ አለች: እኛ ለኢትዮጲያ ነው የምጮኽው እኮ!
ፕሮፌሰር መሀመድ
"አዳምጠኝ: ጮህክ አልጮህክም እውነታው አንተ የኤሚሬትስ አሸከር ነህ: መሬትህ ተወስዷል: የኢትዮጵያ መንግስት የምትለው ሴቶቹን ለአረብ ቤት ገረድ እንዲሆኑ የሚልክ ሰው ነው አንተ ሀገር ብለህ የምታወራው...ሶስት ጊዜ እንኳን መብላት ያልቻለ ሀገር ነው: ንብረቱን ይዘረፋል"...
መሳይ:-መንግስትና ስርአትን መለየት አለብን
ፕሮፌሰር መሀመድ
"አይደለም አይደለም አይደለም
ዝም ብለህ እንደዚህ አይነት ፊሽካ አትደውል: ለኢትዮጲያ ህዝብ ያለበትን ሁኔታ መንገር አለብህ: እኔን ወጌሻ አታድርግልኝ: እኔም ኢትዮጵያዊ ነኝ እንዳንተ:...ግን ዝም ብለህ ፊሽካ አትንፋ...ኢትዮጵያ የምትባል ሀገር ስለ ድሮ የምታወራ ከሆነ ሌላ ነው: ኢትዮጵያ አሁን የኤሚሬት ቅኝ ግዛት ናት:...አንተም ጠብመንጃ ይዘህ መዋጋት አለብህ ኢትዮጵያን ነፃ ለማውጣት...ደሞዙን የምትከፍለው: ጥይት የምታመጣለት: የከተማውን ኮሪደር ልማት: የቆሰለ ወታደር እንኳን የቁስሉን ፋሻ መጠቅለያ የምትከፍለው ኤሚሬትስ ናት:..በምንም አይነት ሉአላዊ ሀገር አይደለችም
መሳይ:- ያንን የምታደርገው ለመንግስቱ ለአብይ አህመድ አገዛዝ እንጂ የኢትዮጵያ ህዝብ ያንን አምኖ የተቀበለ አይምስለኝም: መንግስቱን ገስታለች መንግስቱን አሽክር አድርጋለች: የኢትዮጵያን ህዝብ ግን አሽከር አላደረገችም!
ፕሮፌሰር መሀመድ
"ነፃነት ስጦታ አይደለም...ነፃነት በሀይል የሚገኝ ነው...በመስኪድና በቤተክርስቲያን በድዋ የሚመጣ አይደለም...በልጆችህ ደም ነው የሚመጣው...ፋኖ የሚዋጋው ኢትዮጵያን ነፃ ለመውጣት ነው
ጥምረቱ የሚዋጋው ለዚሁ ነው...እንጂ ሀገር ነፃ አይደለም...እንደፈለገ የሚዘረፍ ቅኝ ግዛት ነው"
@TeshomeAbebe18 @mamamesay @YonasBiru57 @GTWTW_Now @MesfinMtegenu @dawit_giorgis @berhanenega @milkessam @AndargachewTse2 @MAAragaw @YaHabte @AnimutAb @EmishawEskedar @yeabatulij @Tseday @ytmn2 @AmbStesfamariam @SirakBahlbi
@AlemuReeyot @Berhanu2006 @Amanbiede @am1951 @ShiferawAnteneh @ShebaPushStart @Tewodros_Tse @YeEthiopiaKurat @SemahagnAbebe @HOAAffairs @Be_LeYou @SenaitSenay @liyufkir @hawelti
xitter.cf/abyssinia_rise/status/… 👇🏽
በርግጥ #ኢትዮጵያ፣ "#መከላከያሠራዊት" አላት… ?
ቀድሞ #ብአዴን አባል፣ የሰሉ ሀገራዊና ቀጠናዊ የፖለቲካ ትንታኔዎችና ውስጣዊ መረጃዎችን በማውጣት የሚታወቀው ብእረኛ #ሙሉአለም ገ/መድህን በፌስ ቡክ ገጹ የከተበው እንደሚከተለው ይነበባል ።
በ #ህወሃት/ኢህአዴግ ዘመን ከነበረው መከላከያስራዊት ውስጥ የነበረው የህወሃት የበላይነት የከፋና የከረፋ የ #ኦህዴድ ብልጽግና የበላይነትና ዘረፋ ሁኔታ አለ ማለት ይቻላል። በርካታዎቹ መረጃዎች የተረጋገጡ፣ ሀቅነት ያላቸው፣ ከዚህ ቀደም ከልዩ ልዩ የመረጃ ምንጮች በመጡ መረጃዎች ማስመሳከር እና ማረጋገጥም ይቻላል ።
በርግጥ ኢትዮጵያ፣ "#መከላከያ ሠራዊት" አላት… ?
➽ በቅድሚያ
"መከላከያ ሠራዊት" የሚለው ሥያሜ፣ በአዋጅ እና በሥርዓት አገርን ከውጭ ወረራ የሚከላከል፣ የሐገረ መንግሥቱ ዘብ በሚል የትርጉም ማዕቀፍ ውስጥ ሊቀመጥ ይችላል። በኢትዮጵያ፣ አኹን በተጨባጭ እየታየ ያለው ግን የጦር ወንጀል መገለጫዎችን በተላበሰ ኹኔታ፥ የአገር ውስጥ ጦርነትን በሙሉ አቅሙ በመሳተፍ ላይ ነው።
እናም "መከላከያ" የሚለውን ሥያሜ መጠቀም ፍትሐዊ አይደለም። ይህ ተቋማዊ እሴቱን ቀርጥፎ እንዲበላ የተደረገ ኃይል፣ ከጠራነው "የዐቢይ አሕመድ ሠራዊት" በሚል ነው።
***
ኢትዮጵያ በተግባር መከላከያ የሌላት ሀገር ብትሆንም አገዛዙ በዛሬው ዕለት "የመከላከያ ቀን" በሚል ሲያከብር ውሏል፡፡
የብልጽግናው ኢታማዡር በኤርትራ ላይ ግልጽ የጦርነት ዛቻ ሲያሰማ፤ ሕወሓትን ደግሞ አምስተኛ ዕድል አንሰጠውም ሲል ተደምጧል።
የእኛ ጥያቄ፦ አራት ጊዜ ያህል ዕድሉ በእጃችሁ እያለ ለምን አላጠፋችሁትም…? የሚል ነው። መልሱ ግልፅ ነው። ሰሜን ኢትዮጵያን አልፎም ሰሜኑን የአፍሪካ ቀንድ ቀጣና ከሸዋ እስከ ምፅዋ እያፈራረቁ ለማውደም፣ በወረራ ለማስገበር በመታሰቡ ነው ለሕወሓት ተደጋጋሚ ዕድል የተሰጠው!!
በዐቢይ አሕመድ ሰይጣናዊ ስሌት፣ አማራ እና ኤርትራን ለመምታት ዕድሜ የተቀጠለለት ሕወሓት በመጨረሻም ለሁለት ተሰንጥቆ አደጋ ሲያመጣበት፣ "ለ5ኛ ጊዜ ዕድል አንሰጠውም" የሚል ትርክት መጣ።
የሆነው ሆኖ፣ አገዛዙ የፓርቲውን ሥልጣን ለማስጠበቅ፣ የጦር ወንጀል መሳሪያ ያደረገውን ኃይል፣ "የመከላከያ ቀን" ሲል በሰየመለት በዛሬው ቀን ለተራዛሚ አልፎም ድንበር ተሻጋሪ ጦርነት ሲቀሰቅስ ውሏል።
በቅድሚያ ይህ ሠራዊት አገራዊ ቁመናና ተልዕኮ አለውን ? የሚል ጥያቄ እናንሳ…
ጥያቄችንንም በወታደራዊ የአመራር ሹመት እና ስምሪት መረጃዎች አስደግፈን እንመልሳለን።
ዐቢይ አሕመድ ወደሥልጣን ከመጣ ጀምሮ ባለፉት ስምንት ዓመታት ሦስት ጊዜ ወታደራዊ ሹመት ሰጥቷል፡፡
❶. የመጀመሪያው ጥር 9/2012 ላይ ሲሆን፤ በወቅቱ ለ65 ጀኔራሎች መኮንኖች ሹመት ሲሰጥ፤ ከእነዚህ ውስጥ 6ቱ ሌተናል ጀኔራል፤ 19 ሜጀር ጀኔራል፤ 40 ብርጋዴየር ጀኔራሎች ወታደራዊ ማዕረግ ሰጥቷል፡፡
❷. ከሕወሓት ጋር በነበረው ጦርነት መካከል ታኀሳስ 2014 ዓ.ም. ላይ ለ100 ጀኔራሎች ወታደራዊ ማዕረግ የሰጠበት አነጋጋሪ ሹመት ነበር፡፡
በዚህ ወቅት ኢታማዡር ሹሙ ብርሃኑ ጁላ፣ የፊልድ ማርሻል ማዕረግ ያገኘበት እንደነበር ይታወሳል፡፡
በታኀሳስ 2014 በተሰጠው ሹመት እነ ጀኔራል አበባውን ጨምሮ፦
4 ባለሙሉ ጀኔራል፣
14 ሌተናል ጀኔራል፣
24 ሜጀር ጀኔራል፣
58 የብርጋዴየር ጀኔራል ማዕረግ መስጠቱ ይታወሳል፡፡ እዚህኛው ሹመት ላይ 65% ከመቶ ለአንድ ብሔር ወታደራዊ ማዕረግ የተሰጠበት ጊዜ ነበር።
❸.ኛው ዙር ሹመት ደግሞ መስከረም 10/2018 የተሰጠው ወታደራዊ ሹመት ሲሆን፤ አብላጫው ድርሻ ኦህዴድ የወጣበት ብሔር የሸፈነው ነበር።
በዚህ ወቅት፣ ለከፍተኛ የጦር መኮንኖች በተሰጠው ወታደራዊ ማዕረግ በሹመቱ፡-
ባለሙሉ ጀኔራል 4 ተሿሚዎች፤
በሌተናል ጀኔራል 2 ተሿሚዎች፤
በሜጀር ጀኔራል 17 ተሿሚዎች፤
በብርጋዴየር ጀኔራል 43 ተሿሚዎች፤
በድምሩ ለ66 ከፍተኛ የጦር መኮንኖች ሹመት ሰጥቷል፡፡
ከእነዚህ ውስጥ 50 ከመቶው የኦሮሞ ተወላጆች ናቸው፡፡
ባለ አራት ኮከብ ባለ ሙሉ ጀኔራል ማዕረግ የተሰጣቸው፡-
ጀኔራል አለምሸት ደግፌ፣ ጄኔራል ድሪባ መኮንን፣ ጄኔራል ደስታ አብቼ፣ ጄኔራል ይመር መኮንን ናቸው፡፡
ከእነዚህ አራት ተሿሚዎች ውስጥ ሁለቱ የአሮሞ ተወላጆች ናቸው፡፡
በአሁኑ ሰዓትም ሠራዊቱ በአመዛኙ በኦሮሞ ወታደራዊ መኮንኖች በመመራት ላይ ይገኛል፡፡
አየር ኃይሉ ካሉት አምስት ምክትል አዛዦች ውስጥ አራቱ የይልማ መርዳሳ ቋንቋ ተጋሪዎች ናቸው። በሠራዊቱ ጠቅላይ መምሪያ ውስጥ፦ በመምሪያ እና በዕዝ ደረጃ አመራር ብንቆጥር በርካታ ከፍተኛ ወታደራዊ የሥልጣን እርከኖች በዚህ ቡድን ቁጥጥር ስር የወደቁ ናቸው።
በጥቅሉ፣ "የመከላከያ ሠራዊቱ" በአመራር ስብጥሩም ሆነ በተልዕኮው ለአንድ ጠባብ የብሔር አጀንዳ ማስፈፀሚያነት ተጠልፎ፣ የጦርነት ፖሊሲ ማስፈጸሚያ ሆኗል፡፡
ጦሩ "የሀገር መከላከያ ሠራዊት" ተደርጎ ሊቆጠር አይችልም።
በአጠቃላይ ግምገማ ሠራዊቱ
--ከጦርነት ወደሌላ ጦርነት በመሸጋገሩ ከፍተኛ መሰላቸት እያሳየ ነው፤
--የከፍተኛ መኮንኖች ስብሰባ ላይ የሚታዩ ከባድ ግምገማዎች በአመራሩ ዘንድ አለመተማመንን አሳድጓል፤
--በአማራና የደቡብ ተወላጅ በሆኑ ከፍተኛ መኮንኖች ዘንድ ቅሬታዎች አሉ፤
የሥልጣን ተረኝነት ስሜቱ በመከላከያ ሠራዊቱ ዘንድ የፈጠረው ቅሬታ በጦሩ አንድነት ላይ አደጋ ደቅኗል፤
--የኦሮሞ ተወላጅ በሆኑ ጀኔራሎች ዘንድ በአማራ ሕዝብ ላይ የሚያሳዩት ንቀት እያደገ መሄዱ በሠራዊቱ ውስጥ በአማራ ተወላጆች ላይ ቅሬታዎች እያደጉ መጥቷል፤
በሌላ በኩል፡-
--በሰራዊቱ ውስጥ በየክፍሉ የኦሮሞ ተወላጅ የሆኑ ኃይሎችን የማብዛት ስራ እየተሰራ ነው፤
የ Elite Forces ግንባታው ኦሮሞ ላይ ትኩረት ያደረገ ሆኖ ይታያል፤
የመረጃ ሰዎችን ቁጥር የማሳደግ ሥራው ዘርን መሰረት ባደረገ መልኩ በስትራቴጂ እየተሰራበት ነው፤
የመከላከያ ጀኔራሎች በሕዝብ አስተዳደርና ፖለቲካዊ ጉዳዮች ላይ እጃቸውን እንዲያስገቡ በመደረግ ላይ ነው (ይህ ልምምድ አገሪቱን ወደለየለት ወታደራዊ አገዛዝ የመምራት ዝንባሌ ተደርጎ ይታያል)
በሌላ በኩል፣ የዐቢይ አሕመድ ጀኔራሎች በከፍተኛ ዘረፋ ላይ ተጠምደው ይታያሉ። በጠረፍ አካባቢ ኮንትሮባንዲስት፤ በመሀል አገር ደግሞ ደላላ ሆነዋል፡፡
**እነዚህ ጀኔራሎች ዘይት፣ የመኪና መለዋወጫዎች፣ መድሐኒቶች፣ ብረትና ሌሎችንም ቁሳቁሶች በከፍተኛ ደረጃ ወደ አገር ውስጥ አስገቢዎች ሆነዋል፡፡
**ሌሎች ነጋዴዎች በተለይ ባሁኑ ጊዜ ንብረታቸውን የሚጭንላቸው መርከብ ማግኝት በተቸገሩበት ወቅት፣ የኢትዮጵያ የመርከብ ድርጅት ቅድሚያ እየሰጠ ያለው ለዐቢይ አሕመድ የግል ጀኔራሎች እና ከ'ነዚህ ጀኔራሎች ጀርባ ላሉ ነጋዴዎች ሆኗል።
**በዐቢይ ይሁንታ ልቅ የሆነ የዘረፋ መብት ያገኙት የብልጽግና መለዩ ለባሽ ጀኔራሎች የጠረፍ ኮንትሮባንዲስትና የመሀል አገር ደላላ ሆነው ዘረፋ ላይ ተሰማርተዋል፡፡
**የወቅቱ ሁኔታ በዶላር ንግድ ላይ እንዲሰማሩ ተጨማሪ የቢዝነስ ዕድል ፈጥሮላቸዋል፡፡
**በመሬት ድለላ፣ ነዳጅ አከፋፋይና የፔትሮሊየም ኩባንያ ባለቤትነት፣ ማዕድን፣ ወደደቡብ ሱዳንና ሱዳን የሚወጣ ድንበር ተሻጋሪ መሳርያ ንግድ፣ ወደኬንያ እና ሶማሊያ የሚሻገር የኮንትሮባንድ ነዳጅ፣ አራጣ ብድር፣ የፖሊሲ ባንኮችን ደውሎ ብድር ማዘዝ፣ ዶላር ልቅ በሆነ ሁኔታ ከብሔራዊ ባንክ መውሰድ፣ ትልልቅ ባለሃብቶች ጋር ከፍተኛ ቢዝነስ መስራት የወቅቱ የብልጽግና ጀኔራሎች የዘረፋ መስኮች ናቸው፡፡
**እነዚህ ሁሉ የዘረፋ ዕድሎች የተፈጠሩት ዐቢይ አሕመድ የጦርነት ፖሊሲውን እንዲያስፈጽም ታዛዥ እንዲሆኑት በጥቅም ለመያዝ ያሰበ በመሆኑ ነው፡፡
እናሳ ይህን ኃይል በምን መመዘኛ የኢትዮጵያ መከላከያ ሠራዊት ብሎ መጥራት ይቻላል?
ቀደም ሲል "የኢትዮጵያ መከላከያ ሠራዊት" ይባል የነበረው ተቋም ዛሬ ከፍ ሲል የኦሕዴድ-ብልጽግና ወታደራዊ ክንፍ፤ ዝቅ ሲል የዐቢይ አሕመድ የግል ዙፋን ጠባቂ ሆኗል።
የሰራዊቱ ወገንተኝነት በህወሓት/ኢሕአዴግ ጊዜም ነበር። ሆኖም የብልጽግናው ዘመን በአውዳሚ የአገር ውስጥ ጦርነት ራሱን የሚበላ ሰራዊት መሆኑ የተለየ ያደርገዋል።
ብልጽግና በሚዲያ ፕሮፖጋንዳው "እየተገነባ ነው" የሚልለት ሰራዊቱ፣ በውስጡ የዘር ፖለቲካ ገብቶ አንድነቱን አጥቶ በቋፍ ላይ የሚገኝ ነው።
አሁናዊ ሁኔታዎቹን በአራት ነጥቦች ማየት ይቻላል፡-
አንደኛ፡- ከሰራዊቱ እየከዳ የሚኮበልለው
ቁጥሩ እጅግ ጨምሯል፤
ሁለተኛ፡- ሰራዊቱ የሚዋጋለት ዓላማ የለውም፤ በከፍተኛ ሁኔታ ተሰላችቷል፤
ሦስተኛ፡- ከሕዝብ ተነጥሏል፤
አራተኛ፡- እግረኛ ተዋጊውን ለመደገፍ ኮማንዶ፣ ሪፐብሊካን ጋርድ፣ የባሕር ኃይል፣ ... ወደ ውጊያ ያልተጣደ ኃይል የለም። በዚህ ሁሉ ወታደራዊ ስምሪት ውስጥ ግን ጠብ ያለ ውጤት የለም። ዛሬም ውጊያዎች እንደቀጠሉ ነው።
እንደወታደራዊ ጉዳይ ትንታኞች ድምዳሜ👇
"ይህ የአንድ ፓርቲና ግለሰብ ወንበር ጠባቂ የሆነ ሰራዊት በአገር ውስጥ ውጊያ ተጠምዶ ወሳኝ አቅሞቹን በማጣቱ ኢትዮጵያን መከላከያ የሌላት አገር አደርጓታል፡፡"
እነ ብርሃኑ ጁላ፣ "ሰራዊታችን የቀጠናው ተጽዕኖ ፈጣሪ ኃይል ሆኗል" የሚሉን በተላላኪነት ከሆነ ትክክል ናቸው።
ሠራዊቱ በአመራር ስምሪትም ሆነ በተልዕኮው ባለቤትነቱ የኢትዮጵያ ሳይሆን የኦሕዴድ እና የ UAE ነው❗️
Dawit retweeted
Hermela Brook, cadre du régime vivant en France, dit "C'EST BIEN" quand on drone des bébés Amhara. Celle qui se dit "mère de 2 enfants" - une vraie mère peut dire ça ?
@frenchembassyet
@gouvernementfr @francediplo_EN
@francediplo_AR @AmbafranceET
FROM ASHES TO LAUGHTER: LOOKING INTO THE ABYSS
In Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents, Isabel Wilkerson describes how the ashes of Nazi victims settled upon the homes and gardens of ordinary Germans, a haunting reminder of humanity's capacity to normalize cruelty. Today, amid reports of massacres of Amhara civilians, including women and children, we hear laughter and mockery in Ethiopia's political discourse. In this recording, Hermela Brook [@ConnectiveStrat ] appears to ridicule expressions of grief over children killed and dismiss appeals concerning genocide. I am making the original Amharic audio, transcript, and English translation available for public examination. I urge human rights organizations, genocide prevention institutions, journalists, and relevant European and French authorities to examine the recording in its full context and investigate the reported atrocities. The death of an innocent child, whether Amhara, Oromo, Tigrayan, Kwegu, or otherwise, must never become an occasion for political celebration. Silence and indifference are dangers to our common humanity. #AmharaGenocide #Ethiopia #HumanRights
I respectfully request independent examination of the accompanying audio, Amharic transcript, English translation, and reports of civilian killings in Ethiopia. The preservation of evidence, protection of civilians, and accountability for atrocities must transcend political and ethnic loyalties.
@UNHumanRights @volker_turk @UN @UNGeneva @UN_SPExperts @IntlCrimCourt @amnesty @amnestypress @hrw @hrw_fr @FIDH @FIDH_fr @LemkinInstitute @Coalition4GR @ICRC @francediplo @francediplo_EN @CNCDH @eu_eeas @EU_UNGeneva @Europarl_EN @BBCWorld @AFP @France24_en @France24_fr @UNHOP @ADL @Interieur_Gouv
@justice_gouv
@PoliceNationale
@Arcom_fr
Dawit retweeted
Ethiopian Orthodox Christians, especially in Oromia, face deadly attacks while the govt fails to protect them. We appeal to Christians worldwide and @Pontifex speak out and help protect the faithful.
#OrthodoxMassacare
@SecRubio @POTUS
Dawit retweeted
Presenting the remarkable work of Robin Tutenges a #RoryPeckAwards Photojournalism finalist.
Find out more about Robin and his entry 'Fano's Kingdom' on our website - rorypecktrust.org/awards/fin…
#independent #photojournalism #ethiopia #conflict #PressFreedom
Dawit retweeted
የ'no more synod' ንቅናቄ ሊጀመር መሆኑን የሚያሳዩ አንዳንድ እንቅስቃሴዎችን እያስተዋልኩ ነው። በእርግጥ ሲኖዶሱ ባይኖር ኦርቶዶክሳውያን ምን ይጎዳሉ? ጥያቄው መነሳቱ ተገቢና ወቅታዊ ነው። የአህያ ባል ከጅብ አይስጥልም የሆነው ቅዱስ ሲኖዶስ፥ ከ60 በላይ ምዕመናን ለተገደሉበት የአርሲው ጭፍጨፋ ያወጣው የሀዘን መግለጫ የሲኖዶሱን መኖር እርባና ቢስ የሚያደርገው ተጨማሪ ማስረጃ ነው። አሁንም አብይ አህመድን 'አማልደን' የሚሉበትን መግለጫ ማውጣታቸው በትክክልም ''ሲኖዶስ አያስፈልግም'' የሚለውን ገና ዳዴ እያለ ያለን ንቅናቄ ተገቢ ያደርገዋል።
የሀዘን መግለጫው አብይ አህመድን የሚለማመጥ ነው። ሲኖዶሱ ንብረቱን ከሰረቀው ሌባ ጋር ንብረቱን እንዲያፋልገው ራሱኑ ሌባውን የሚጠይቅበት መግለጫ በግፍ በተገደሉት ምዕመናን ደም ላይ መሳለቅ እንጂ ሌላ ትርጉም የለውም። ጥቁር ልብሰ ትክህኖ የመልበሳቸው መንፈሳዊ ትርጉም ግልጽ ነበር። የእነሱ የእምነት ተልዕኮ በሞት ደጃፍ ቆመው ስለልጆቻቸው የሚጸልዩ የሚለምኑ እንዲሆኑ ነበር። ከጥቂቶቹ አባቶች በስተቀር አብዛኞቹ ከቤተክህነት ይልቅ ለቤተመንግስት ቃል የሚገዙ ናቸው። ከፈጣሪ ይልቅ የአብይ ድምጽ ያስፈራቸዋል። ከእግዜብሔር ቁጣ፥ የአብይ ፊት ማጥቆር ያንበረክካቸዋል። ከእነዚህ አባቶች ስለምን መፍትሔ እንጠብቃለን?!
ልብ ያለው ልብ ይበል!
Dawit retweeted
Replying to @DailyMail
Heartbreaking news. Where are you @_AfricanUnion 😭@ReutersAfrica @BBCAfrica @IGAD_CEPCVE @UN_Spokesperson @JDMahama @ajplus @Telegraph @UKUN_NewYork @FranceONUGeneve @USUN @PakistanUN_NY @Denmark_UN @RussiaUN @latviaun_ny @SomaliaatUN
@UNWebTV @SCRtweets @USAmbUN @EU_UNGeneva @UNFPA @UN @AUC_PAPS @AfricanUnionUN @WHO @AmbMKimani
@trtworld @khiari_khaled
@UN_PGA
@DicarloRosemary
@unicefchief @UNOSAPG
ETHIOPIA ― 😭 The world is horrified by reports of dozens of Orthodox Christians massacred by Muslim Oromo extremists, and Ethiopians are mourning their dead.
But in Abiy Ahmed’s #Ethiopia, apparently, a massacre is not newsworthy enough to deserve a single word of condemnation from the regime or meaningful coverage by state media.
Instead, the public is treated to the truly “urgent” national news: the Deputy Prime Minister kicking a football and Abiy taking his morning stroll on freshly paved roads built for his personal convenience.
Apparently, in this regime’s twisted definition of leadership, the pavement beneath Abiy’s feet matters more than the blood of innocent citizens, and a football match deserves more airtime than the massacre of Orthodox Christians.
What a disgraceful display of indifference. When innocent people are killed, the government goes silent. When the ruling elite plays sports or takes a walk, the propaganda machine works overtime.
The victims deserve justice, their families deserve answers, and the Ethiopian people deserve a government that values human life more than political image management.
Dawit retweeted
Massacre of Christians leaves more than 40 dead in Ethiopia trib.al/uGZmqXr










































